Examining use of unconditional cash transfers to encourage entrepreneurship emancipation: A systematic literature and research agenda

This theoretical paper looks at the use of unconditional cash transfers (UCT) to encourage emancipation through adoption of entrepreneurship in marginalized areas. Using an overview of existing frameworks, the paper explains how UCT could help individuals in these communities launch and grow their own enterprises. By investigating potential consequences on economic agency, resilience, and community development, it attempts to throw light on the theoretical underpinnings that link UCT to the growth of entrepreneurship. The review uses empowerment theory to analyse how UCT might promote a sense of autonomy and self-confidence, inspiring people to undertake entrepreneurial endeavors. Understanding how UCTs can support the growth of entrepreneurship in underserved areas is made easier by the framework provided by the empowerment theory. According to this theoretical analysis, UCTs can encourage economic empowerment and enhance welfare of households in disadvantaged communities, even though their efficacy may vary depending on the particular environment and implementation. The findings add to the discussion about how to use cash transfers to support economic empowerment in marginalized and conflict-prone communities.