Kast Optical Spectra of Unclassified Stars Within 20 pc of the Sun

Abstract M- and L-type dwarfs are abundant in the Milky Way, yet many of these nearest sources remain poorly characterized. We present optical spectra for 67 low-luminosity sources within 20 pc of the Sun, 41 of which are optically classified for the first time. We determine spectral classifications spanning M3–L3, and report indicators of metallicity and magnetic activity. We identify two sources with discrepant classifications in the literature, and report a likely binary system LP 546-37.

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Publication Details

Journal
Research Notes of the AAS
Published
2025-05-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3847/2515-5172/addac5
Primary Topic
Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Kast Optical Spectra of Unclassified Stars Within 20 pc of the Sun

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Research Notes of the AAS
Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies
article

Kast Optical Spectra of Unclassified Stars Within 20 pc of the Sun

Adam J. Burgasser, Christopher A. Theissen, Chih-Chun Hsu, Emma Softich, Preethi R. Karpoor, Roman Gerasimov, M. Fierro, Marylin Loritsch
article en

Abstract

Abstract M- and L-type dwarfs are abundant in the Milky Way, yet many of these nearest sources remain poorly characterized. We present optical spectra for 67 low-luminosity sources within 20 pc of the Sun, 41 of which are optically classified for the first time. We determine spectral classifications spanning M3–L3, and report indicators of metallicity and magnetic activity. We identify two sources with discrepant classifications in the literature, and report a likely binary system LP 546-37.

Research Notes of the AASVol. 9(5)
Openalex Percentile: Top 92%
Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies
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