Triple (FAMACs) cation perovskite single crystal for enhanced photosensitive properties of photodetectors
• Triple-cation mixed-halide PSCs (FA 0.85 MA 0.10 Cs 0.05 Pb(I 0.95 Br 0.05 ) 3 ) show improved stability (phase, thermal, and environmental) compared to traditional single-cation perovskites. • The PSCs were synthesized using ACN antisolvent additive-based inverse temperature crystallization (ITC) , with their wavelength-dependent photoresponse being thoroughly investigated. • The PSCs exhibited a bandgap energy of 1.45 eV , a strong photoluminescence emission peak, and were characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) . • Photodetector performance showed remarkable responsivity (11.77) and detectivity (7.62 × 10 ^11 ), with the 532 nm laser generating a maximum current of 113 µA , outperforming other perovskite-based photodetectors. Perovskite single crystals (PSCs) are intriguing choices for various optoelectronic device applications, such as photo-detectors, solar cells, and LEDs. Triple-cation mixed-halide perovskites exhibit better (phase, thermal, and environmental) stability, then the traditional perovskites based on single cation, and single halide anion. In this work, novel triple-cation mixed-halide PSCs, i.e., FA 0.85 MA 0.10 Cs 0.05 Pb(I 0.95 Br 0.05 ) 3 was synthesized via ACN antisolvent additive-based inverse temperature crystallization (ITC) and its wavelength-dependent photoresponse was investigated. The PSCs exhibited a bandgap energy of 1.45 eV, with a strong photoluminescence emission peak. The crystallinity and morphology of the PSCs were investigated using an X-ray diffractometer (XRD), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The PSCs photodetector demonstrated remarkable responsivity of 11.77 and 7.62 × 10 11 detectivity at 532 nm. Photocurrent measurements were performed using lasers with wavelengths 532 nm and 376 nm. Under bias voltage applied, the 532 nm laser generated a maximum current of 113 µA, demonstrating superior performance compared to reported photodetectors based on PCSs and perovskite thin films. Collectively, this work opens up a new avenue for enhanced photosensitive photodetectors based on PSCs.
Authors
- Vinay Gupta (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3223-7267)
- Ritu Srivastava (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5420-7627)
- Swapnil Barthwal (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4987-3251)
- Ram Datt (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3109-1278)
- Ramashanker Gupta (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8584-9414)
- Abhishek Chauhan (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6475-1266)
- Sandeep Pathak (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0300-1004)
Institutions
- Khalifa University of Science and Technology (AE)
- Basque Center for Materials, Applications and Nanostructures (ES)
- Swansea University (GB)
- Energy Safety Research Institute (GB)
- Indian Institute of Science Bangalore (IN)
- Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (IN)
- Indian Institute of Technology Delhi (IN)
- CSIR National Physical Laboratory of India (IN)
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (IN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Results in Physics
- Published
- 2025-05-22
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rinp.2025.108307
- Citations
- 4
- Primary Topic
- Perovskite Materials and Applications
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 2.92