Optimizing the Eu<sup>3+</sup> Concentration in Novel Eu‐Doped Thermoplastic Polyurethane Films for the Development of Highly Emissive Red Flexible Material
New flexible red‐emitting materials are prepared based on the thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) and Eu(TTA) 3 bipy ( Eu ), as doping europium(III) species. The films are achieved by slow evaporation of the mixture of the complex species and TPU in dichloromethane/dimethylformamide (DCM/DMF), and are characterized by Fourier transform infrared, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), powder X‐ray diffraction, scanning electron miscroscopy coupled to an energy dispersive X‐ray spectroscopy detector (SEM‐EDS), and atomic force microscopy (AFM). Considering the whole characterization dataset, it is possible to identify the main interactions of the complex with the polymeric host, which are responsible for the properties of the obtained film. When excited at 394 nm, a quantum yield (QY) of 17.2% is obtained for a 1% concentration of europium(III) ion, which is an excellent performance considering the high dilution of Eu in the matrix. Furthermore, the material retains a transparency comparable to that of pristine TPU. The QY values for films with higher concentration, such as 4% and 10%, are close to those of the pristine Eu (36–41% using 394 nm excitation source), and also preserve a well‐resolved Stark splitting for all transitions ( 5 D 0 → 7 F 0‐4 ). Therefore, this work highlights a new flexible material with a low content of europium(III) ions with excellent emissive properties.
Authors
- Pablo Fuentealba (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0581-1243)
- Ricardo Costa de Santana (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6484-7484)
- Juan Luis Palma (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2068-174X)
- Yolimar Gil (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1756-2726)
- Evgenia Spodine (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7089-3145)
- Jeannette Morales Alfaro (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0002-1838-6039)
Institutions
- Universidad de Santiago de Chile (CL)
- University of Concepción (CL)
- Center for NanoScience (DE)
- Advanced Center for Chronic Diseases (CL)
- Universidad Central de Chile (CL)
- Universidade Federal de Goiás (BR)
- University of Chile (CL)
Publication Details
- Journal
- European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry
- Published
- 2025-05-22
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/ejic.202500018
- Primary Topic
- Luminescence Properties of Advanced Materials
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00