Optical fiber laser sensor for torsion measurement using a three-core fiber and a nanocrystals-based reflector

This study presents a novel and highly sensitive torsion sensor based on a multicore fiber (MCF) inside a Sagnac interferometer, which acts both as a mirror and a sensor head of a fiber ring laser. This laser sensor configuration also incorporates a distributed reflector consisting of an optical fiber segment doped with ZnGa<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub> nanocrystals, enhancing the overall performance. The sensor demonstrates high sensitivity to torsion across a range of 0&deg; to 150&deg;. The phase analysis in the 0&deg;-50&deg; range achieves a sensitivity of 0.08 rad/&deg;. A Machine Learning Integration, with a function-fitting neural network, shows a detection limit of 0.06&deg;.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-05-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3060713
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Advanced Fiber Optic Sensors
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.46

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article

Optical fiber laser sensor for torsion measurement using a three-core fiber and a nanocrystals-based reflector

Philippe Roy, Manuel López-Amo, Marko Galarza, Ariana L. C. Serrano et al.
2 citations
Advanced Fiber Optic Sensors
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article

Optical fiber laser sensor for torsion measurement using a three-core fiber and a nanocrystals-based reflector

Philippe Roy, Manuel López-Amo, Marko Galarza, Ariana L. C. Serrano, Rosa Ana Pérez-Herrera, Arturo Sanchez-Gonzalez, José Raúl Vento Álvarez, Georges Humbert, Raphaël Jamier, Romain Dauliat
article en
2 citations

Abstract

This study presents a novel and highly sensitive torsion sensor based on a multicore fiber (MCF) inside a Sagnac interferometer, which acts both as a mirror and a sensor head of a fiber ring laser. This laser sensor configuration also incorporates a distributed reflector consisting of an optical fiber segment doped with ZnGa<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub> nanocrystals, enhancing the overall performance. The sensor demonstrates high sensitivity to torsion across a range of 0&deg; to 150&deg;. The phase analysis in the 0&deg;-50&deg; range achieves a sensitivity of 0.08 rad/&deg;. A Machine Learning Integration, with a function-fitting neural network, shows a detection limit of 0.06&deg;.

Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (FR), Universidad Pública de Navarra (UPNA) (ES), University of Pinar del Río (CU), XLIM (FR), Université de Limoges (FR), Universidad de Navarra (ES)
European Commission, Agencia Estatal de Investigación
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 17%
Advanced Fiber Optic Sensors
1.46
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