A step towards multipoint hydrogen sensing: development of metal hydride-coated FBG hydrogen sensors

Hydrogen, a key component of a net-carbon free society, requires precise sensing solutions. This research focuses on the development of metal hydride-coated Fibre Bragg Grating (FBG) based hydrogen sensors, marking a significant step towards the realisation of multipoint hydrogen sensing systems—a growing demand in the industry. The performance of three FBG sensors coated with nanometre-thick tantalum, palladium, and palladium-gold hydrogen sensing metal thin films, deposited via magnetron sputtering, is presented. Among these, the novel tantalum sensor exhibited the best performance, achieving a minimum detection limit of 50 ppm and and an enhanced sensitivity below 0.1% H<sub>2</sub> levels at room temperature.

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Published
2025-05-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3061713
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.73
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article

A step towards multipoint hydrogen sensing: development of metal hydride-coated FBG hydrogen sensors

Roger M. Groves, Kasun Prabuddha Wasantha Dissanayake, Herman Schreuders, Lars J. Bannenberg et al.
1 citations
Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors
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article

A step towards multipoint hydrogen sensing: development of metal hydride-coated FBG hydrogen sensors

Roger M. Groves, Kasun Prabuddha Wasantha Dissanayake, Herman Schreuders, Lars J. Bannenberg, Ziqing Yuan, H. Sandra Dewi
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Hydrogen, a key component of a net-carbon free society, requires precise sensing solutions. This research focuses on the development of metal hydride-coated Fibre Bragg Grating (FBG) based hydrogen sensors, marking a significant step towards the realisation of multipoint hydrogen sensing systems—a growing demand in the industry. The performance of three FBG sensors coated with nanometre-thick tantalum, palladium, and palladium-gold hydrogen sensing metal thin films, deposited via magnetron sputtering, is presented. Among these, the novel tantalum sensor exhibited the best performance, achieving a minimum detection limit of 50 ppm and and an enhanced sensitivity below 0.1% H<sub>2</sub> levels at room temperature.

Delft University of Technology (NL)
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 28%
Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors
0.73
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