Mixed-Methods Needs Assessment of Mental Health Among Asian American Christians: A Pilot Study

Despite the growing recognition of mental health concerns within Asian American populations, significant barriers exist in accessing and receiving adequate mental health care. This study seeks to examine the current mental health needs of Asian/Asian American (AAA) Christians to promote future efforts in addressing the mental health treatment gap. Participants ( N = 98) who identified as AAA Christians living in Los Angeles and Orange Counties were recruited using purposive and snowball sampling. The needs assessment battery administered consisted of quantitative and qualitative questions that examined mental health needs, types of mental health service needed, and factors that impact mental health service seeking. Using a mixed-methods program evaluation approach with the Pillar Integration Process, this study found there continues to exist unmet mental health needs, with respondents indicating factors such as finances, lack of information, and time constraints as barriers toward seeking help. Participants indicated a preference toward receiving mental health care through individual therapy and psychoeducation workshops. Recommendations and implications for responding to the unmet mental health needs in AAA Christian communities are discussed.