Clinical evolution and medical resource utilization in adult patients with respiratory syncytial virus infection at a community hospital in Argentina

Respiratory syncytial virus infection in adults resulted in substantial medical resource utilization and significant intensive care unit admission and ventilation support requirements. Cardiovascular comorbidities might be associated with increased severity and intensive care unit admissions. The high rate of antibiotic use is noteworthy and warrants further investigation to understand prescribing patterns and optimize antimicrobial stewardship. Compared to influenza, respiratory syncytial virus appears to be associated with longer hospital stays and higher intensive care unit admissions, highlighting the need for tailored management strategies for respiratory syncytial virus in adult populations. Further research should focus on optimizing treatment protocols and preventive measures for respiratory syncytial virus.