Bioresorbable, wireless dual stimulator for peripheral nerve regeneration

Wireless bioresorbable electrical stimulators have broad potential as therapeutic implants. Such devices operate for a clinically relevant duration and then harmlessly dissolve, eliminating the need for surgical removal. A representative application is in treating peripheral nerve injuries through targeted stimulation at either proximal or distal sites, with operation for up to one week. This report introduces enhanced devices with additional capabilities: (1) simultaneous stimulation of both proximal and distal sites, and (2) robust operation for as long as several months, all achieved with materials that naturally resorb by hydrolysis in surrounding biofluids. Systematic investigations of the materials and design aspects highlight the key features that enable dual stimulation and with enhanced stability. Animal model studies illustrate beneficial effects in promoting peripheral nerve regeneration, as quantified by increased total muscle and muscle fiber cross-sectional area and compound muscle action potentials. These findings expand the clinical applications of bioresorbable stimulators, particularly for long-term nerve regeneration and continuous neuromodulation-based monitoring.

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Publication Details

Journal
Nature Communications
Published
2025-05-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-59835-7
Citations
20
Primary Topic
Neuroscience and Neural Engineering
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
18.18

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article

Bioresorbable, wireless dual stimulator for peripheral nerve regeneration

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Nature Communications
Neuroscience and Neural Engineering
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article

Bioresorbable, wireless dual stimulator for peripheral nerve regeneration

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article en
20 citations

Abstract

Wireless bioresorbable electrical stimulators have broad potential as therapeutic implants. Such devices operate for a clinically relevant duration and then harmlessly dissolve, eliminating the need for surgical removal. A representative application is in treating peripheral nerve injuries through targeted stimulation at either proximal or distal sites, with operation for up to one week. This report introduces enhanced devices with additional capabilities: (1) simultaneous stimulation of both proximal and distal sites, and (2) robust operation for as long as several months, all achieved with materials that naturally resorb by hydrolysis in surrounding biofluids. Systematic investigations of the materials and design aspects highlight the key features that enable dual stimulation and with enhanced stability. Animal model studies illustrate beneficial effects in promoting peripheral nerve regeneration, as quantified by increased total muscle and muscle fiber cross-sectional area and compound muscle action potentials. These findings expand the clinical applications of bioresorbable stimulators, particularly for long-term nerve regeneration and continuous neuromodulation-based monitoring.

Nature CommunicationsVol. 16(1)
Inje University (KR), Northwestern University (US), Gachon University (KR), Shirley Ryan AbilityLab (US), University of California, Los Angeles (US), Yonsei University (KR), Kyungpook National University (KR), Northwestern University (PH), Samueli Institute (US), Broad Center (US), Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology (KR), Hanyang University (KR), Rice University (US), Sungkyunkwan University (KR), Korea University of Science and Technology (KR), I-Shou University (TW)
Richard K. and Shirley S. Hemingway Foundation, Northwestern University, American Society of Mechanical Engineers, Korea Health Industry Development Institute, National Institutes of Health, National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, Center for Information Technology, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 0%
Neuroscience and Neural Engineering
18.18
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