The Nexus between Organised Crime, Insecurity, and Poverty in Nigeria: An Exploratory Analysis

This study examines the complex interaction among organised crime, insecurity, and poverty in Nigeria, aiming to identify key dynamics and suggest targeted interventions. A qualitative research approach was adopted, and it utilised interviews, focus groups, and observational studies to gather primary data from law enforcement personnel, government officials. The study shows that government failure, weak institutions, economic volatility, and corruption exacerbate conditions conducive to organised crime and insecurity. High unemployment rate and social inequalities intensify these challenges. Community resilience measures, such as vigilante groups and mutual aid systems, have surfaced as important coping mechanisms, however, they also pose potential threats. The paper emphasises the need for governance and institutional reforms, recommending policy interventions including improved public service delivery, stringent anti-corruption measures, judicial and law enforcement reforms, economic diversification, and fortified local governance. The study's limitations encompass its qualitative character and its concentration on Nigeria, hence avenues for further research