Constructing Low‐Strain Cation Storage via High‐Entropy Doping to Stabilize Layered Oxide Cathodes for Advanced Sodium‐Ion Batteries

P2-type manganese-based layered cathode materials hold great promise for sodium-ion battery applications. However, their practical implementation is hindered by structural instability caused by Jahn-Teller distortion and complex phase transitions. Herein, this work proposes a simple and efficient high-entropy doping strategy by introducing redox-active and lattice-stabilizing cations to elaborate sodium-deficiency P2-type Na<sub>0.67</sub>Al<sub>0.02</sub>Fe<sub>0.02</sub>Ni<sub>0.02</sub>Cu<sub>0.02</sub>Zn<sub>0.02</sub>Mn<sub>0.9</sub>O<sub>2</sub> cathodes with low-strain operation, which can significantly reduce the Mn<sup>3+</sup> Jahn-Teller active centers and enhance structural stability. In situ X-ray diffraction results confirm that the high-entropy doping strategy effectively mitigates volume strain of 1.58% during cycling with increased interplanar spacing and fast Na<sup>+</sup> transfer kinetics, further maintaining a capacity retention of 88.81% with an average Coulombic efficiency of 99.90% after 600 cycles. This work provides valuable insights into the design of advanced sodium cathode materials for future low-cost energy storage devices.

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Publication Details

Journal
Small
Published
2025-05-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.202502861
Citations
9
Primary Topic
Advancements in Battery Materials
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
6.57

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article

Constructing Low‐Strain Cation Storage via High‐Entropy Doping to Stabilize Layered Oxide Cathodes for Advanced Sodium‐Ion Batteries

Ziyi Sun, Tingzhou Yang, Zigang Wang, Yongguang Zhang et al.
9 citations
Small
Advancements in Battery Materials
6.57
article

Constructing Low‐Strain Cation Storage via High‐Entropy Doping to Stabilize Layered Oxide Cathodes for Advanced Sodium‐Ion Batteries

Ziyi Sun, Tingzhou Yang, Zigang Wang, Yongguang Zhang, Yan Wang, Zhongwei Chen, Zhenjia Shi, Zhifeng Wang
article en
9 citations

Abstract

P2-type manganese-based layered cathode materials hold great promise for sodium-ion battery applications. However, their practical implementation is hindered by structural instability caused by Jahn-Teller distortion and complex phase transitions. Herein, this work proposes a simple and efficient high-entropy doping strategy by introducing redox-active and lattice-stabilizing cations to elaborate sodium-deficiency P2-type Na<sub>0.67</sub>Al<sub>0.02</sub>Fe<sub>0.02</sub>Ni<sub>0.02</sub>Cu<sub>0.02</sub>Zn<sub>0.02</sub>Mn<sub>0.9</sub>O<sub>2</sub> cathodes with low-strain operation, which can significantly reduce the Mn<sup>3+</sup> Jahn-Teller active centers and enhance structural stability. In situ X-ray diffraction results confirm that the high-entropy doping strategy effectively mitigates volume strain of 1.58% during cycling with increased interplanar spacing and fast Na<sup>+</sup> transfer kinetics, further maintaining a capacity retention of 88.81% with an average Coulombic efficiency of 99.90% after 600 cycles. This work provides valuable insights into the design of advanced sodium cathode materials for future low-cost energy storage devices.

SmallVol. 21(29)
Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics (CN), Hebei University of Technology (CN), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), Nantong University (CN)
Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 3%
Advancements in Battery Materials
6.57
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