Glomus Cell Tumors: Demographic and Clinical Characteristics

The study population comprised 63 patients with 69 glomus cell tumors. Among these, 36 lesions were identified in 36 patients - 26 women and 10 men - with an average age of 50.19 years. The most commonly affected anatomical site was the nail bed, with pain being the predominant symptom. Regarding glomangiomas, 33 lesions were recorded in 28 patients - 7 women and 21 men - with an average age of 43.4 years. The forearm was the most frequently affected site, and pain remained the predominant symptom. Conclusions: Glomus tumors and glomangiomas are painful tumors, with glomus tumors favoring the nail bed and glomangiomas the extremities. Despite their morphological similarities, they should be considered in the differential diagnosis of painful tumors. Accurate histological diagnosis is essential to properly characterize these tumors and avoid confusion. Providing epidemiological and clinical information about these tumors is important.

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Publication Details

Journal
Cureus
Published
2025-05-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.84615
Primary Topic
Soft tissue tumors and treatment
Type
article
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article

Glomus Cell Tumors: Demographic and Clinical Characteristics

Elisa Vega‐Memije, Ana L Ramírez Terán, Darío Emiliano Medina Castro, Mariluz Hernández et al.
Cureus
Soft tissue tumors and treatment
article

Glomus Cell Tumors: Demographic and Clinical Characteristics

Elisa Vega‐Memije, Ana L Ramírez Terán, Darío Emiliano Medina Castro, Mariluz Hernández, Carla Itzel Figueroa-Basurto
article en

Abstract

The study population comprised 63 patients with 69 glomus cell tumors. Among these, 36 lesions were identified in 36 patients - 26 women and 10 men - with an average age of 50.19 years. The most commonly affected anatomical site was the nail bed, with pain being the predominant symptom. Regarding glomangiomas, 33 lesions were recorded in 28 patients - 7 women and 21 men - with an average age of 43.4 years. The forearm was the most frequently affected site, and pain remained the predominant symptom. Conclusions: Glomus tumors and glomangiomas are painful tumors, with glomus tumors favoring the nail bed and glomangiomas the extremities. Despite their morphological similarities, they should be considered in the differential diagnosis of painful tumors. Accurate histological diagnosis is essential to properly characterize these tumors and avoid confusion. Providing epidemiological and clinical information about these tumors is important.

CureusVol. 17(5)
Mexicali Institute of Technology (MX), Hospital General Dr. Manuel Gea Gonzalez (MX)
Openalex Percentile: Top 84%
Soft tissue tumors and treatment
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