Challenges in developing new tuberculosis vaccines

Introduction: Tuberculosis (TB) is a preventable and curable disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M.tuberculosis).In 2022, TB was the second leading cause of death worldwide due to a single infectious agent, after COVID-19.Brazil is among the 30 countries with the highest TB burden.The Bacillus Calmette-Gurin (BCG) vaccine is the only licensed vaccine for TB.While it provides protection against severe childhood TB, its effectiveness in preventing adult pulmonary TB is limited, underscoring the need for a more effective vaccine.Objectives: This study aims to explore the challenges in developing new TB vaccines.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.35259/isi.2025_70240
Primary Topic
Tuberculosis Research and Epidemiology
Type
article
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article

Challenges in developing new tuberculosis vaccines

Clarice Monteiro Vianna, Danieli Lazarini de Barros, Maria de Lourdes de Sousa Maia, Ernani Paulino do Lago et al.
Tuberculosis Research and Epidemiology
article

Challenges in developing new tuberculosis vaccines

Clarice Monteiro Vianna, Danieli Lazarini de Barros, Maria de Lourdes de Sousa Maia, Ernani Paulino do Lago, Bruno Bezerra da Silva, Celia Marques, Ewerton Alves Portela dos Santos, E. N. A. Santos, Gabriela Sadigurschi, Maria Kuschni
article en

Abstract

Introduction: Tuberculosis (TB) is a preventable and curable disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M.tuberculosis).In 2022, TB was the second leading cause of death worldwide due to a single infectious agent, after COVID-19.Brazil is among the 30 countries with the highest TB burden.The Bacillus Calmette-Gurin (BCG) vaccine is the only licensed vaccine for TB.While it provides protection against severe childhood TB, its effectiveness in preventing adult pulmonary TB is limited, underscoring the need for a more effective vaccine.Objectives: This study aims to explore the challenges in developing new TB vaccines.

Openalex Percentile: Top 85%
Tuberculosis Research and Epidemiology
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Challenges in developing new tuberculosis vaccines — Clarice Monteiro Vianna, Danieli Lazarini de Barros, et al. · (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS