Fungal sepsis in a 7-month-old female: diagnosis through peripheral blood smear

We report a case of a 7-month-old female with prolonged high-grade fever unresponsive to broad-spectrum antibiotics and antimalarial drugs. Despite negative cultures and imaging, a Giemsa-stained peripheral blood smear on day 28 revealed yeast cells, suggesting fungal sepsis in the context of prolonged antibiotic exposure and thrombocytopenia. The patient responded well to oral fluconazole, with full clinical recovery. This case underscores the value of peripheral blood smear examination in diagnosing yeast infections in resource-limited settings.

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Publication Details

Journal
Medical Mycology Case Reports
Published
2025-05-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mmcr.2025.100708
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Antifungal resistance and susceptibility
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.40
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article

Fungal sepsis in a 7-month-old female: diagnosis through peripheral blood smear

Agete Tadewos Hirigo, Diresibachew W. Haile, Tadesse Alemayehu, Mekdes Shifeta et al.
1 citations
Medical Mycology Case Reports
Antifungal resistance and susceptibility
1.40
article

Fungal sepsis in a 7-month-old female: diagnosis through peripheral blood smear

Agete Tadewos Hirigo, Diresibachew W. Haile, Tadesse Alemayehu, Mekdes Shifeta, Sinen Zeleke, Yihun Bedaso, Amanuel Anegagregn Bizuneh
article en
1 citations

Abstract

We report a case of a 7-month-old female with prolonged high-grade fever unresponsive to broad-spectrum antibiotics and antimalarial drugs. Despite negative cultures and imaging, a Giemsa-stained peripheral blood smear on day 28 revealed yeast cells, suggesting fungal sepsis in the context of prolonged antibiotic exposure and thrombocytopenia. The patient responded well to oral fluconazole, with full clinical recovery. This case underscores the value of peripheral blood smear examination in diagnosing yeast infections in resource-limited settings.

Medical Mycology Case ReportsVol. 48
Hawassa University (ET)
Zero hunger
Openalex Percentile: Top 20%
Antifungal resistance and susceptibility
1.40
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Fungal sepsis in a 7-month-old female: diagnosis through peripheral blood smear — Agete Tadewos Hirigo, Diresibachew W. Haile, et al. · Medical Mycology Case Reports (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS