DFBG-based shape sensor for large-curvature reconstruction

We fabricated a 3D shape sensor based on a wavelength-division multiplexed (WDM) and space-division multiplexing (SDM) dense fiber Bragg grating (DFBG) array with 100 FBGs in a multicore optical fiber (MCF). An overlapping spectrum separation (OSS) algorithm was proposed and applied to long measurement range and large-curvature 3D shape sensing. Shape reconstruction was successfully achieved for a length of 1994.094 m and a maximum curvature of 250 m<sup>-1</sup>, with a maximum relative error of only 3.209%. This sensor shows great potential for applications in the medical field.

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Published
2025-05-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3060569
Primary Topic
Optical measurement and interference techniques
Type
article
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DFBG-based shape sensor for large-curvature reconstruction

Yijie Zhang, Weiliang Zhao, Jun Zuo, Minming Zhang et al.
Optical measurement and interference techniques
article

DFBG-based shape sensor for large-curvature reconstruction

Yijie Zhang, Weiliang Zhao, Jun Zuo, Minming Zhang, Hanlin Liu, Qizhen Sun, Yan Zhang, Zhengqi Sun, Xiangpeng Xiao
article en

Abstract

We fabricated a 3D shape sensor based on a wavelength-division multiplexed (WDM) and space-division multiplexing (SDM) dense fiber Bragg grating (DFBG) array with 100 FBGs in a multicore optical fiber (MCF). An overlapping spectrum separation (OSS) algorithm was proposed and applied to long measurement range and large-curvature 3D shape sensing. Shape reconstruction was successfully achieved for a length of 1994.094 m and a maximum curvature of 250 m<sup>-1</sup>, with a maximum relative error of only 3.209%. This sensor shows great potential for applications in the medical field.

Heinz Optical Engineering (United States) (US), Huazhong University of Science and Technology (CN)
Sustainable cities and communities
Openalex Percentile: Top 91%
Optical measurement and interference techniques
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