Fiber-Bragg-grating-based sensing for dynamic strain and speech recognition

In this work, we report on the use of fiber Bragg grating (FBG) with post-processing techniques to enhance speech recognition quality. Our approach integrates FBGs with signal processing methods, including DC removal, bandpass filtering, and least mean square (LMS) filtering, to improve the quality of recorded speech signals. We then used open speech recognition services and the open Harvard dataset to achieve a word error rate (WER) of 26% and a Levenshtein distance (LD) of 50. These results highlight the potential of FBG-based systems for applications requiring robust speech recognition, especially in environments where traditional microphones are ineffective.

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Published
2025-05-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3061840
Primary Topic
Advanced Fiber Optic Sensors
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Fiber-Bragg-grating-based sensing for dynamic strain and speech recognition

Islam Ashry, Boon S. Ooi, Alaaeddine Rjeb, Tien Khee Ng et al.
2 links
Advanced Fiber Optic Sensors
article

Fiber-Bragg-grating-based sensing for dynamic strain and speech recognition

Islam Ashry, Boon S. Ooi, Alaaeddine Rjeb, Tien Khee Ng, Reem Ibrahim, Ibrahim G. Alsayoud
article en

Abstract

In this work, we report on the use of fiber Bragg grating (FBG) with post-processing techniques to enhance speech recognition quality. Our approach integrates FBGs with signal processing methods, including DC removal, bandpass filtering, and least mean square (LMS) filtering, to improve the quality of recorded speech signals. We then used open speech recognition services and the open Harvard dataset to achieve a word error rate (WER) of 26% and a Levenshtein distance (LD) of 50. These results highlight the potential of FBG-based systems for applications requiring robust speech recognition, especially in environments where traditional microphones are ineffective.

King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (SA)
King Abdullah University of Science and Technology
Openalex Percentile: Top 91%
Advanced Fiber Optic Sensors
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Fiber-Bragg-grating-based sensing for dynamic strain and speech recognition — Islam Ashry, Boon S. Ooi, et al. · (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS