Accurate point defect energy levels from non-empirical screened range-separated hybrid functionals: The case of native vacancies in ZnO

We use density functional theory (DFT) with non-empirically tuned screened range-separated hybrid (SRSH) functionals to calculate the electronic properties of native zinc and oxygen vacancy point defects in ZnO, and we predict their defect levels for thermal and optical transitions in excellent agreement with available experiments and prior calculations that use empirical hybrid functionals. The ability of this non-empirical first-principles framework to accurately predict quantities of relevance to both bulk- and defect-level spectroscopy enables high-accuracy DFT calculations with non-empirical hybrid functionals for defect physics, at a reduced computational cost.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical Review Materials
Published
2025-05-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevmaterials.9.053806
Citations
3
Primary Topic
ZnO doping and properties
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.55

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article

Accurate point defect energy levels from non-empirical screened range-separated hybrid functionals: The case of native vacancies in ZnO

Jeffrey B. Neaton, Stephen E. Gant, Sijia Ke, Leeor Kronik
3 citations
Physical Review Materials
ZnO doping and properties
1.55
article

Accurate point defect energy levels from non-empirical screened range-separated hybrid functionals: The case of native vacancies in ZnO

Jeffrey B. Neaton, Stephen E. Gant, Sijia Ke, Leeor Kronik
article en
3 citations

Abstract

We use density functional theory (DFT) with non-empirically tuned screened range-separated hybrid (SRSH) functionals to calculate the electronic properties of native zinc and oxygen vacancy point defects in ZnO, and we predict their defect levels for thermal and optical transitions in excellent agreement with available experiments and prior calculations that use empirical hybrid functionals. The ability of this non-empirical first-principles framework to accurately predict quantities of relevance to both bulk- and defect-level spectroscopy enables high-accuracy DFT calculations with non-empirical hybrid functionals for defect physics, at a reduced computational cost.

Physical Review MaterialsVol. 9(5)
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (US), Kavli Energy NanoScience Institute (US), Weizmann Institute of Science (IL), University of California, Berkeley (US)
National Science Foundation, U.S. Department of Energy, National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center, Israel Science Foundation, Office of Science, Basic Energy Sciences
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 18%
ZnO doping and properties
1.55
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