Harmonizing Nanoparticle Exsolution From Ce–Sm Oxide Matrix for Stable Methane Dry Reforming

Abstract Catalyst deactivation hinders the application of high‐temperature catalysis such as methane dry reforming, where nanoparticle exsolution will likely clear the path. However, the harsh reaction conditions often easily unbalance the exsolution degree, leading to either sintering or insufficient exsolution of metal nanoparticles. Here, we achieve the fabrication of highly dispersed yet exposed Rh nanoparticles exsolved from the Ce–Sm oxide matrix. Starting from examining the metal‐support interaction of Rh–CeO 2 and Rh–Sm 2 O 3 , the exsolution dynamics of Rh nanoparticles are studied via multiple in situ techniques. Rapid exsolution from CeO 2 induces Rh sintering and catalytic deactivation, whereas sluggish exsolution from Sm 2 O 3 results in Rh encapsulation with poor activity. The balanced metal‐support interaction harmonizes the exsolution of Rh nanoparticles from the Ce–Sm oxide matrix, fabricating an antisintering and coke‐resistant catalyst for methane dry reforming. This work provides insights into the development of catalysts with structural robustness, where the essence lies in the engineering of nanoparticle exsolution.

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Publication Details

Journal
Angewandte Chemie
Published
2025-05-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.202503997
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Catalytic Processes in Materials Science
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.52
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article

Harmonizing Nanoparticle Exsolution From Ce–Sm Oxide Matrix for Stable Methane Dry Reforming

Jing Tao, Chao Ma, Ruyang Wang, Shiming Zhou et al.
1 citations
Angewandte Chemie
Catalytic Processes in Materials Science
0.52
article

Harmonizing Nanoparticle Exsolution From Ce–Sm Oxide Matrix for Stable Methane Dry Reforming

Jing Tao, Chao Ma, Ruyang Wang, Shiming Zhou, Sunpei Hu, Xinhua Gao, Stone D.‐H. Shi, Jie Zeng, Yuanbin Qin, Hui Zhang, Han Yan, Zhen Wang, Lijun Zhang, Zhi Liu, Zizhen Xiao, Tao Zhou, Qingxiang Ma, Yongjie Ye, Haofan Lei
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Abstract Catalyst deactivation hinders the application of high‐temperature catalysis such as methane dry reforming, where nanoparticle exsolution will likely clear the path. However, the harsh reaction conditions often easily unbalance the exsolution degree, leading to either sintering or insufficient exsolution of metal nanoparticles. Here, we achieve the fabrication of highly dispersed yet exposed Rh nanoparticles exsolved from the Ce–Sm oxide matrix. Starting from examining the metal‐support interaction of Rh–CeO 2 and Rh–Sm 2 O 3 , the exsolution dynamics of Rh nanoparticles are studied via multiple in situ techniques. Rapid exsolution from CeO 2 induces Rh sintering and catalytic deactivation, whereas sluggish exsolution from Sm 2 O 3 results in Rh encapsulation with poor activity. The balanced metal‐support interaction harmonizes the exsolution of Rh nanoparticles from the Ce–Sm oxide matrix, fabricating an antisintering and coke‐resistant catalyst for methane dry reforming. This work provides insights into the development of catalysts with structural robustness, where the essence lies in the engineering of nanoparticle exsolution.

Angewandte ChemieVol. 137(31)
University of Science and Technology of China (CN), Hunan University (CN), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), Ningxia University (CN), Hefei Institutes of Physical Science (CN), ShanghaiTech University (CN), Hefei National Center for Physical Sciences at Nanoscale (CN), Shanghai Advanced Research Institute (CN), Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics (CN), Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology (CN), National Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory (CN), Xi'an Jiaotong University (CN), Anhui University of Technology (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 38%
Catalytic Processes in Materials Science
0.52
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