How teacher autonomy support and student creativity jointly contribute to self-regulated learning: a dynamic, person-environment fit perspective
• Self-regulation predicts future changes in teacher autonomy support and creativity. • Autonomy support and creativity predict contemporaneous changes in self-regulation. • Matching levels of autonomy support and creativity are optimal to self-regulation. • Teacher autonomy support enhances proximal or “day-to-day” creativity. • Teacher autonomy support compensates for low creativity in self-regulation. According to emergent research, being creative at school could benefit self-regulated learning, but only within “creative learning” contexts that encourage student creativity. This study explored these relations among vocational students in high school ( N = 8224). Theoretically, it merged creativity research and self-determination theory (Ryan & Deci, 2020) by operationalising creative-supportive contexts as teaching that supports the need for autonomous learning. Methodologically, the study investigated reciprocal influences between student perceptions of creativity (i.e., use of creative cognitive processes while studying), teacher autonomy support (i.e., teacher behaviours that foster autonomous learning behaviour) and self-regulation (i.e., regulation of resources, efforts, motivation in learning activities), while accounting for different temporalities of effects (i.e., lagged vs. contemporaneous) and for the possibility that self-regulation responds to a process of fit between student creativity and teacher autonomy support. Overall, results from random-intercept cross-lagged panel models and cubic response surface analysis revealed complex patterns of relations. Whereas self-regulation predicted positive changes in creativity and autonomy support over time (lagged effects), the reciprocal effects on self-regulation appeared instead to be contemporaneous and to be optimal when both creativity and autonomy support were present (person-environment fit). Moreover, teacher autonomy support played a dual role, partly compensating for low creativity to maintain adequate self-regulation, and partly increasing creativity among students. Implications on reciprocal relations between creativity and self-regulation, on fostering creative learning contexts via teacher autonomy support, and on modelling strategies in creativity research are discussed.
Authors
- Ocyna Rudmann (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6530-2470)
- Luc Goron
- Isabelle Régner (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2256-139X)
- Pascal Bressoux (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8018-5612)
- Céline Darnon (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2613-689X)
- Pascal Pansu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8344-615X)
- Genavee Brown (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3169-9067)
- Arnaud Stanczak (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2596-1516)
- Estelle Michinov (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5872-2450)
- Vincent Mazenod (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8569-929X)
- Anthony Cherbonnier (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3922-0150)
- Nicolas Michinov (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6065-8061)
- Anaïs Robert (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6284-2006)
- Céline Poletti (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1591-5225)
- Farouk Toumani (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5086-3301)
- Olivier Desrichard (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3269-8813)
- Nicolas B. Verger (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6806-1139)
- Laurine Peter (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5123-497X)
- Anne‐Laure de Place (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2657-9925)
- Anatolia Batruch (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4669-1463)
- Pascal Huguet (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0707-7655)
- Fernando Núñez‐Regueiro (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4784-2021)
- Camille Sanrey (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3158-1306)
- Nana Ofosu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8304-6877)
- Fabrizio Butera (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8856-4374)
- Emilio Paolo Visintin (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2250-3533)
- Marie Demolliens (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6559-9611)
- Mathilde Riant (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0780-0591)
- Éric Jamet (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8665-4547)
- Brivael Hémon
- Marco Bressan (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8878-189X)
- Marinette Bouet
- Nathalie Mella-Barraco
Institutions
- University of Geneva (CH)
- Aix-Marseille Université (FR)
- Northumbria University (GB)
- Laboratoire d'Informatique, de Modélisation et d'Optimisation des Systèmes (FR)
- Laboratoire de Psychologie Cognitive (FR)
- Laboratoire de Psychologie Sociale et Cognitive (FR)
- Laboratoire de Psychologie : Cognition, Comportement, Communication (FR)
- Université Paris 8 (FR)
- Université Grenoble Alpes (FR)
- University of Lausanne (CH)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Thinking Skills and Creativity
- Published
- 2025-05-22
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tsc.2025.101873
- Citations
- 4
- Primary Topic
- Innovative Teaching and Learning Methods
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 13.78