Tailoring Indolocarbazole‐Bridged Multiple Resonance Emitter Through Steric Presubstitution for Narrowband Electroluminescence with EQE Over 40%

Abstract Multiple resonance (MR) emitters bridged by multi‐nitrogen indolocarbazoles to extend molecule skeletons could modify emission maximums without scarifying narrow full width at half‐maximum (FWHM), which, however, face synthesis challenges of uncontrollable borylation regioselectivity and spectral broadening issue from intermolecular aggregation. Here, a steric presubstitution strategy is devised using tert ‐butylphenyl‐functionalized indolo[3,2‐ b ]carbazole as a bridge to extend MR skeletons, not only steering regioselective Bora–Friedel–Crafts borylation but also suppressing intermolecular interactions in films. The targeted greenish emitter, therefore, achieves a small electroluminescence FWHM of only 22 nm in device, matching the intrinsic photoluminescence one of 21 nm in dilute toluene. The extended skeleton also enhances the horizontal orientation of emitting dipole moment with a ratio of 90%, leading to a remarkable high maximum external quantum efficiency (EQE) of 41.0% and power efficiency of 106.5 lm W −1 . The efficiency roll‐off remains remarkably low with EQEs sustaining at 35.0% and 30.6% at luminance of 1000 cd m −2 and 5000 cd m −2 , respectively. This work establishes a presubstitution paradigm to concurrently optimize synthesis control and solid‐state emission for high‐performance MR emitters.

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Publication Details

Journal
Angewandte Chemie
Published
2025-05-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.202504628
Primary Topic
Organic Light-Emitting Diodes Research
Type
article
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article

Tailoring Indolocarbazole‐Bridged Multiple Resonance Emitter Through Steric Presubstitution for Narrowband Electroluminescence with EQE Over 40%

Peng Xu, Senqiang Zhu, Xudong Cao, Tianyu Huang et al.
Angewandte Chemie
Organic Light-Emitting Diodes Research
article

Tailoring Indolocarbazole‐Bridged Multiple Resonance Emitter Through Steric Presubstitution for Narrowband Electroluminescence with EQE Over 40%

Peng Xu, Senqiang Zhu, Xudong Cao, Tianyu Huang, Zhiyuan Chen, Chuanqin Cheng, Chenglong Li, Dongdong Zhang, Lei Wang, Hai Zhang, Rui Liu, Lian Duan
article en

Abstract

Abstract Multiple resonance (MR) emitters bridged by multi‐nitrogen indolocarbazoles to extend molecule skeletons could modify emission maximums without scarifying narrow full width at half‐maximum (FWHM), which, however, face synthesis challenges of uncontrollable borylation regioselectivity and spectral broadening issue from intermolecular aggregation. Here, a steric presubstitution strategy is devised using tert ‐butylphenyl‐functionalized indolo[3,2‐ b ]carbazole as a bridge to extend MR skeletons, not only steering regioselective Bora–Friedel–Crafts borylation but also suppressing intermolecular interactions in films. The targeted greenish emitter, therefore, achieves a small electroluminescence FWHM of only 22 nm in device, matching the intrinsic photoluminescence one of 21 nm in dilute toluene. The extended skeleton also enhances the horizontal orientation of emitting dipole moment with a ratio of 90%, leading to a remarkable high maximum external quantum efficiency (EQE) of 41.0% and power efficiency of 106.5 lm W −1 . The efficiency roll‐off remains remarkably low with EQEs sustaining at 35.0% and 30.6% at luminance of 1000 cd m −2 and 5000 cd m −2 , respectively. This work establishes a presubstitution paradigm to concurrently optimize synthesis control and solid‐state emission for high‐performance MR emitters.

Angewandte ChemieVol. 137(39)
Nanjing Tech University (CN), Suning (China) (CN), Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics (CN), Huazhong University of Science and Technology (CN), Tsinghua University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 91%
Organic Light-Emitting Diodes Research
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