Medium-Scale Measurement Campaign for Floating Macroplastic Detection in a Realistic Environment at X-Band Frequencies

In this paper we assess the possibility of detecting floating plastics in a medium-scale realistic environment using microwave (MW) and RADAR technology at X-band. The measurement campaign performed in the “25 de Abril” bridge over the Tagus River allowed for distances of around 100 m between the antennas and the targets. Several different targets with sizes of <tex xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">$1 \mathbf{m}^{2}$</tex> were tested and detected. The use of objective metrics also allowed to see which of the targets presented a higher response. This is an encouraging step towards the implementation of such detection techniques onboard drones or airplanes.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-03-30
DOI
https://doi.org/10.23919/eucap63536.2025.10999712
Primary Topic
Material Properties and Processing
Type
article
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article

Medium-Scale Measurement Campaign for Floating Macroplastic Detection in a Realistic Environment at X-Band Frequencies

António A. Moreira, Tomás Soares Da Costa, Paulo Marques, Rafael Caldeirinha et al.
Material Properties and Processing
article

Medium-Scale Measurement Campaign for Floating Macroplastic Detection in a Realistic Environment at X-Band Frequencies

António A. Moreira, Tomás Soares Da Costa, Paulo Marques, Rafael Caldeirinha, João M. Felício, Nuno Leonor, Mário Vala, Nelson J. G. Fonseca, Sérgio A. Matos, Jorge R. Costa, Carlos A. Fernandes, P. de Maagt
article en

Abstract

In this paper we assess the possibility of detecting floating plastics in a medium-scale realistic environment using microwave (MW) and RADAR technology at X-band. The measurement campaign performed in the “25 de Abril” bridge over the Tagus River allowed for distances of around 100 m between the antennas and the targets. Several different targets with sizes of <tex xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">$1 \mathbf{m}^{2}$</tex> were tested and detected. The use of objective metrics also allowed to see which of the targets presented a higher response. This is an encouraging step towards the implementation of such detection techniques onboard drones or airplanes.

Instituto de Telecomunicações (PT), European Space Research and Technology Centre (NL)
Climate action
Openalex Percentile: Top 88%
Material Properties and Processing
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