Systematic Literature Review of Adopting AI Robots in the UAE Judicial System

This position paper explores the potential integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) robots into the judicial system of the United Arab Emirates (UAE). It evaluates the opportunities and challenges associated with employing AI in legal services, particularly in areas such as reliability, security, confidentiality, and ethical considerations. The paper emphasizes the lack of existing regulations addressing the accountability of AI robots compared to human legal professionals. It proposes the need for a legal framework to support this transition. By conducting a systematic literature review, the study draws comparisons between global implementations of AI in judicial systems and identifies key gaps and limitations. The findings aim to guide policymakers and stakeholders in aligning AI advancements with the UAE's legal and ethical standards. Although the research is ongoing, this paper outlines critical hypotheses and raises questions about the trustworthiness of AI robots in providing unbiased legal advice and protecting sensitive client data. The study contributes to the vision of a zerobureaucracy government and offers preliminary recommendations for integrating AI robots into the UAE's judicial framework.