A 95–110GHz Fully Metallic Four-Beam Passive Array Antenna with High Gain and High Efficiency

This work reports the experimental demonstration of a 100GHz-band fully metallic waveguide multibeam antenna fed by the E-plane groove gap waveguide (GGW) Butler Matrix. The E-plane property of the Butler matrix helps in its direct interconnection with the H-plane horns without any E- to H-plane waveguide transformer. The design concept has been verified by prototyping and it has been demonstrated that the proposed multibeam antenna can work over 95–110 GHz with a peak gain of 16.6 dBi, peak efficiency of 89%, and beam coverage of <tex xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">$-46^{\circ}\sim 46^{\circ}$</tex>.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-03-30
DOI
https://doi.org/10.23919/eucap63536.2025.10999412
Primary Topic
Antenna Design and Analysis
Type
article
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A 95–110GHz Fully Metallic Four-Beam Passive Array Antenna with High Gain and High Efficiency

Qi Wu, Xiaohe Cheng, Dongze Zheng, Yuan Yao et al.
Antenna Design and Analysis
article

A 95–110GHz Fully Metallic Four-Beam Passive Array Antenna with High Gain and High Efficiency

Qi Wu, Xiaohe Cheng, Dongze Zheng, Yuan Yao, Wei Hong, Xin Xu
article en

Abstract

This work reports the experimental demonstration of a 100GHz-band fully metallic waveguide multibeam antenna fed by the E-plane groove gap waveguide (GGW) Butler Matrix. The E-plane property of the Butler matrix helps in its direct interconnection with the H-plane horns without any E- to H-plane waveguide transformer. The design concept has been verified by prototyping and it has been demonstrated that the proposed multibeam antenna can work over 95–110 GHz with a peak gain of 16.6 dBi, peak efficiency of 89%, and beam coverage of <tex xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">$-46^{\circ}\sim 46^{\circ}$</tex>.

Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications (CN), Southeast University (CN)
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 85%
Antenna Design and Analysis
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