Recommended practices adoption and constraints among farmers in Guntur district, Andhra Pradesh

The study explores the adoption of the recommended package of practices for jowar {Sorghum bicolor (L) Moench} cultivation among farmers in Guntur district, Andhra Pradesh. Through a multistage sampling approach, 100 farmers across five Mandals, known for significant jowar cultivation, were selected. Data were collected through interviews followed by statistical analysis to assess recommended package of practices adoption rates, reasons for non-adoption and key challenges in jowar production. Results indicated high compliance with practices for soil type, variety selection, sowing methods and post-harvest practices, but lower adoption for seed treatment, fertilizer management and pest control. Key barriers included labour shortage, high input costs and misconceptions about fertilizer use; while pest infestation and rising irrigation expenses were noted as major constraints. Findings suggested the need for tailored interventions, including subsidies, trainings and simplified recommendations to support sustainable jowar cultivation. This study provides actionable insights for enhancing policy and extension services to improve productivity and resilience in jowar farming systems.