Deep Learning Models to Analyze Sentiments of People Regarding New Vaccines

In recent years, sentiment analysis has been one of the most active research areas in natural language processing. The wide range of its applications is the main reason for its popularity. The purpose of this work is to analyze the sentiments of Twitter users towards new vaccines using deep learning algorithms. The goal of this studey is to develop an effective model for classifying sentiments expressed in tweets. We use three deep learning algorithms that are CNN, LSTM and Bi-LSTM. To train and create a classifier from textual data, text should be transformed into numerical data. We use GloVe to transform text and create the word embedding for the DL models. We conduct comparison on the three developed algorithms. Our experiments demonstrate that the best model for the classification is the Bi-LSTM since it achieved the highest accuracy value of 0.82 on the test data.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-04-13
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/iccit63348.2025.10989456
Primary Topic
Vaccine Coverage and Hesitancy
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Deep Learning Models to Analyze Sentiments of People Regarding New Vaccines

Asmaa Khoudi, Yasmine Draoui, Nadjet Aoutou
Vaccine Coverage and Hesitancy
article

Deep Learning Models to Analyze Sentiments of People Regarding New Vaccines

Asmaa Khoudi, Yasmine Draoui, Nadjet Aoutou
article en

Abstract

In recent years, sentiment analysis has been one of the most active research areas in natural language processing. The wide range of its applications is the main reason for its popularity. The purpose of this work is to analyze the sentiments of Twitter users towards new vaccines using deep learning algorithms. The goal of this studey is to develop an effective model for classifying sentiments expressed in tweets. We use three deep learning algorithms that are CNN, LSTM and Bi-LSTM. To train and create a classifier from textual data, text should be transformed into numerical data. We use GloVe to transform text and create the word embedding for the DL models. We conduct comparison on the three developed algorithms. Our experiments demonstrate that the best model for the classification is the Bi-LSTM since it achieved the highest accuracy value of 0.82 on the test data.

University of Boumerdes (DZ)
Zero hunger
Openalex Percentile: Top 86%
Vaccine Coverage and Hesitancy
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