Sigmoid Colon Intussusception Secondary to Giant Colonic Submucosal Lipoma: A Case Report

<b>Background:</b> Lipoma is one of the benign tumors that originate from adipose tissue, most likely in the neck, chest, back, shoulders, arms, and thighs. It is rare to find lipoma originating from submucosal adipose tissue. Colonic submucosal lipomas develop at frequency of 0.035%-4.4%. The incidence of submucosal colonic lipoma is 0.15% at colonoscopy. Intussusception is a common cause of bowel obstruction in children; however, it is rare in adults. Usually, it has a malignant background in adults. <b>Case Presentation:</b> A 43-year-old male presented to the hospital with a history of intermittent abdominal pain for 6 months. Pain is associated with alternating diarrhea and constipation. Physical examination showed left lower abdominal tenderness. CT scan of the abdomen showed sigmoid colo-colonic intussusception. <b>Discussion:</b> Colo-colonic intussusceptions account for 17% of all intestinal intussusceptions in adults, and it is most likely caused by malignant lesions rather than a submucosal lipoma. <b>Conclusion:</b> Submucosal lipoma is a rare cause of colo-colonic intussusceptions. It should be considered in differential diagnosis.

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Journal
Case Reports in Medicine
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1155/carm/9948237
Primary Topic
Gastrointestinal disorders and treatments
Type
article
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article

Sigmoid Colon Intussusception Secondary to Giant Colonic Submucosal Lipoma: A Case Report

Mohammed Alessa
Case Reports in Medicine
Gastrointestinal disorders and treatments
article

Sigmoid Colon Intussusception Secondary to Giant Colonic Submucosal Lipoma: A Case Report

Mohammed Alessa
article en

Abstract

<b>Background:</b> Lipoma is one of the benign tumors that originate from adipose tissue, most likely in the neck, chest, back, shoulders, arms, and thighs. It is rare to find lipoma originating from submucosal adipose tissue. Colonic submucosal lipomas develop at frequency of 0.035%-4.4%. The incidence of submucosal colonic lipoma is 0.15% at colonoscopy. Intussusception is a common cause of bowel obstruction in children; however, it is rare in adults. Usually, it has a malignant background in adults. <b>Case Presentation:</b> A 43-year-old male presented to the hospital with a history of intermittent abdominal pain for 6 months. Pain is associated with alternating diarrhea and constipation. Physical examination showed left lower abdominal tenderness. CT scan of the abdomen showed sigmoid colo-colonic intussusception. <b>Discussion:</b> Colo-colonic intussusceptions account for 17% of all intestinal intussusceptions in adults, and it is most likely caused by malignant lesions rather than a submucosal lipoma. <b>Conclusion:</b> Submucosal lipoma is a rare cause of colo-colonic intussusceptions. It should be considered in differential diagnosis.

Case Reports in MedicineVol. 2025(1)
King Faisal University (SA)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 80%
Gastrointestinal disorders and treatments
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