Pseudospectrum of rotating analog black holes

Analyzing the stability of quasinormal modes (QNM) is essential for understanding black hole dynamics, particularly in the context of gravitational wave emissions and black hole spectroscopy. In this study, we employ the hyperboloidal approach to reformulate the quasinormal mode problem of a rotating analog black hole, effectively transforming it into an eigenvalue problem associated with a nonself-adjoint operator. Using this method, we examine the influence of rotation on the stability of the QNM spectrum, relying on the associated pseudospectrum for qualitative assessment. Our findings indicate that the prograde overtones become more stable as rotation increases. This work enhances our understanding of spectrum stability in rotating systems and expands the study of pseudospectra in nonspherically symmetric spacetimes, with potential for empirical testing in terrestrial laboratories.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
Published
2025-05-20
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.111.104064
Citations
12
Primary Topic
Quantum Electrodynamics and Casimir Effect
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
14.96

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article

Pseudospectrum of rotating analog black holes

Pedro Henrique Croti Siqueira, Rodrigo Panosso Macedo, Maurício Richartz, Lucas Tobias de Paula
12 citations
Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
Quantum Electrodynamics and Casimir Effect
14.96
article

Pseudospectrum of rotating analog black holes

Pedro Henrique Croti Siqueira, Rodrigo Panosso Macedo, Maurício Richartz, Lucas Tobias de Paula
article en
12 citations

Abstract

Analyzing the stability of quasinormal modes (QNM) is essential for understanding black hole dynamics, particularly in the context of gravitational wave emissions and black hole spectroscopy. In this study, we employ the hyperboloidal approach to reformulate the quasinormal mode problem of a rotating analog black hole, effectively transforming it into an eigenvalue problem associated with a nonself-adjoint operator. Using this method, we examine the influence of rotation on the stability of the QNM spectrum, relying on the associated pseudospectrum for qualitative assessment. Our findings indicate that the prograde overtones become more stable as rotation increases. This work enhances our understanding of spectrum stability in rotating systems and expands the study of pseudospectra in nonspherically symmetric spacetimes, with potential for empirical testing in terrestrial laboratories.

Physical review. D/Physical review. D.Vol. 111(10)
Universidade Federal do ABC (BR)
Villum Fonden, Strong, National Research Foundation, Danmarks Grundforskningsfond, Københavns Universitet, Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo, Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior, Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
Openalex Percentile: Top 1%
Quantum Electrodynamics and Casimir Effect
14.96
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Pseudospectrum of rotating analog black holes — Pedro Henrique Croti Siqueira, Rodrigo Panosso Macedo, et al. · Physical review. D/Physical review. D. (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS