Earth, a planetary PCR machine to create life, or the brief history of a tRNA
Abstract About 4 billion years ago, the Earth probably fulfilled the environmental conditions necessary to favour the transition from primitive chemistry to life. Based on a theoretical hairpin duplication origin of tRNAs and its putative peptide-coding capability before ribosomes existed, I postulate here that, in this hypothetical environment, Earth's daily temperature cycles could have provided a unique planetary ‘PCR machine’ to create self-replicating RNA hairpins that simultaneously templated amino acid polymerization in a primordial ‘PCR well’ of prebiotic molecules. This early RNA hairpin-peptide interaction could have established a reciprocal nucleopeptide replicator that paved the way for catalytic translation and replication machineries towards the origin of LUCA.
Authors
- J. J. Jiménez (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9434-3474)
Institutions
- Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (ES)
- Centro Andaluz de Biología del Desarrollo (ES)
- Universidad Pablo de Olavide (ES)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Discover Life
- Published
- 2025-05-20
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s11084-025-09691-8
- Primary Topic
- Origins and Evolution of Life
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación