Shaping of a Reactive Manganese Catalyst Enables Access to Polyfunctionalized Cyclohexanes via Enantioselective C( <i> sp <sup>3</sup> </i> )─H Bond Oxidation of 1,3‐ <i>meso</i> Diethers
Chiral polyoxygenated cyclohexanes are valuable constituents of biologically relevant products. Herein, we report a protocol for the direct access to these scaffolds via site- and enantioselective non-directed oxidation of cyclohexyl-3,5-meso diethers using aqueous H₂O₂. Structural shaping of a highly reactive chiral Mn-oxo species, achieved through the combination of a sterically encumbered ligand and a bulky carboxylic acid, promotes a precise fit of the substrate within the catalyst pocket, which translates into exceptional enantioselectivity (up to >99% ee). Computational studies reveal that C─H oxidation proceeds via an initial hydrogen atom transfer, followed by electron transfer, leading to the formation of a chiral cationic intermediate. The resulting desymmetrized 3-methoxycyclohexanone products serve as valuable intermediates for the synthesis of bioactive cores, as they can undergo orthogonal chemical modifications to enable further structural diversification.
Authors
- Massimo Bietti (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5880-7614)
- Matthew S. Sigman (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5746-8830)
- Miguel Costas (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6326-8299)
- Cristina Nevado (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3297-581X)
- Josep M. Luis (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2880-8680)
- Andrea Palone (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8482-6085)
- Arnau Call (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0970-7195)
Institutions
- University of Rome Tor Vergata (IT)
- University of Zurich (CH)
- University of Utah (US)
- Universitat de Girona (ES)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Angewandte Chemie International Edition
- Published
- 2025-05-20
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202507755
- Citations
- 3
- Primary Topic
- Metal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 1.61