Efficient Fine-Tuning of Large Language Models for Automated Medical Documentation

Scientific research indicates that for every hour spent in direct patient care, physicians spend nearly two additional hours on administrative tasks, particularly on electronic health records (EHRs) and desk work. This excessive administrative burden not only reduces the time available for patient care but also contributes to physician burnout and inefficiencies in healthcare delivery. To address these challenges, this study introduces MediGen, a fine-tuned large language model (LLM) designed to automate the generation of medical reports from medical dialogues. By leveraging state-of-the-art methodologies for fine-tuning open-source pretrained models, including LLaMA3-8B, MediGen achieves high accuracy in transcribing and summarizing clinical interactions. The fine-tuned LLaMA3-8B model demonstrated promising results, achieving a ROUGE score of 58% and a BERTScore-F1 of 72%, indicating its effectiveness in generating accurate and clinically relevant medical reports. These findings suggest that MediGen has the potential to significantly reduce the administrative workload on physicians, improving both healthcare efficiency and physician well-being.

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Publication Details

Published
2024-11-20
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/dsins64146.2024.10992195
Citations
18
Primary Topic
Topic Modeling
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
6.25
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article

Efficient Fine-Tuning of Large Language Models for Automated Medical Documentation

Wai Yie Leong, Yifan Gao, Zhang Yang, Shuai Ji et al.
18 citations
Topic Modeling
6.25
article

Efficient Fine-Tuning of Large Language Models for Automated Medical Documentation

Wai Yie Leong, Yifan Gao, Zhang Yang, Shuai Ji, Uktu Pamuksuz
article en
18 citations

Abstract

Scientific research indicates that for every hour spent in direct patient care, physicians spend nearly two additional hours on administrative tasks, particularly on electronic health records (EHRs) and desk work. This excessive administrative burden not only reduces the time available for patient care but also contributes to physician burnout and inefficiencies in healthcare delivery. To address these challenges, this study introduces MediGen, a fine-tuned large language model (LLM) designed to automate the generation of medical reports from medical dialogues. By leveraging state-of-the-art methodologies for fine-tuning open-source pretrained models, including LLaMA3-8B, MediGen achieves high accuracy in transcribing and summarizing clinical interactions. The fine-tuned LLaMA3-8B model demonstrated promising results, achieving a ROUGE score of 58% and a BERTScore-F1 of 72%, indicating its effectiveness in generating accurate and clinically relevant medical reports. These findings suggest that MediGen has the potential to significantly reduce the administrative workload on physicians, improving both healthcare efficiency and physician well-being.

Boston University (US), University of Chicago (US)
Quality Education
Openalex Percentile: Top 3%
Topic Modeling
6.25
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Efficient Fine-Tuning of Large Language Models for Automated Medical Documentation — Wai Yie Leong, Yifan Gao, et al. · (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS