Polystyrene nanoplastics exposure induces cognitive impairment in mice via induction of oxidative stress and ERK/MAPK-mediated neuronal cuproptosis

This study presents preliminary evidence indicating that PS-NPs may induce neuronal cuproptosis, potentially through the oxidative stress-mediated activation of the ERK-MAPK pathway, which contributes to cognitive dysfunction in mice. These findings provide insights into the potential mechanisms underlying PS-NPs neurotoxicity and highlight possible therapeutic targets, such as copper chelation or MAPK inhibition, for mitigating the neurological risks associated with nanoplastic exposure, pending further validation in human-relevant models.

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Publication Details

Journal
Particle and Fibre Toxicology
Published
2025-05-20
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12989-025-00633-w
Citations
44
Primary Topic
Microplastics and Plastic Pollution
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
22.16

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article

Polystyrene nanoplastics exposure induces cognitive impairment in mice via induction of oxidative stress and ERK/MAPK-mediated neuronal cuproptosis

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44 citations
Particle and Fibre Toxicology
Microplastics and Plastic Pollution
22.16
article

Polystyrene nanoplastics exposure induces cognitive impairment in mice via induction of oxidative stress and ERK/MAPK-mediated neuronal cuproptosis

Yinuo Chen, Yan Zeng, Nan Yu, Jinquan Li, Lang Xu, Anqi Dai, Rosa Maria Martinez Orteg, Mantong Ma
article en
44 citations

Abstract

This study presents preliminary evidence indicating that PS-NPs may induce neuronal cuproptosis, potentially through the oxidative stress-mediated activation of the ERK-MAPK pathway, which contributes to cognitive dysfunction in mice. These findings provide insights into the potential mechanisms underlying PS-NPs neurotoxicity and highlight possible therapeutic targets, such as copper chelation or MAPK inhibition, for mitigating the neurological risks associated with nanoplastic exposure, pending further validation in human-relevant models.

Particle and Fibre ToxicologyVol. 22(1)
University of the Gambia (GM), Edward Francis Small Teaching Hospital (GM), Wuhan University (CN), Wuhan University of Science and Technology (CN)
Hubei Provincial Department of Education, Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province, Wuhan University, Wuhan University of Science and Technology
Zero hunger
Openalex Percentile: Top 0%
Microplastics and Plastic Pollution
22.16
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