Large-area, high-resolution, flexible x-ray scintillator film based on a novel 0d hybrid cuprous halide

X-ray scintillation detectors play an irreplaceable role in medical imaging, security inspections, and nondestructive detection.Recently, all-inorganic lead-free metal halide scintillators have attracted attention for addressing the drawbacks of lead-halide perovskites, such as severe self-absorption and toxicity.Nevertheless, high-resolution, flexible, and cost-effective lead-free scintillators are desirable for X-ray imaging applications.In this study, we designed a zero-dimensional hybrid cuprous halide, (MTP)2Cu4I6 (MTP + represents [C19H18P] + ), and synthesized single crystals.(MTP)2Cu4I6 shows intense yellow emission (618 nm) and a large Stokes shift of 185 nm, almost eliminating the effect of self-absorption.As a result, (MTP)2Cu4I6 exhibited a near-unity photoluminescence quantum yield (99.9%) with a light yield of 43800 photons per megaelectron volt.Moreover, (MTP)2Cu4I6 demonstrates an impressive detection performance with a fast response time of 2.18 s, a good linear response ranging from 0.038 Gyair s -1 to 53.4 Gyair s -1 , and a low detection limit of 37.6 nGyair s -1 .In a conceptual experiment, large-area flexible (MTP)2Cu4I6/polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) scintillation films were fabricated to investigate their X-ray imaging performance.The (MTP)2Cu4I6/PDMS film exhibits a high-spatial resolution of 10.2 lp mm -1 when the modulation transfer function is 0.2 and superior flexible detection performance.The short lifetime, high-light yield, low toxicity, and low cost of (MTP)2Cu4I6 facilitate the development of next-generation X-ray scintillators.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Light Advanced Manufacturing
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.37188/lam.2025.044
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Perovskite Materials and Applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.73

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article

Large-area, high-resolution, flexible x-ray scintillator film based on a novel 0d hybrid cuprous halide

Hui Peng, Pengfei Fu, Fei Zhang, Linyuan Lian et al.
1 citations
Light Advanced Manufacturing
Perovskite Materials and Applications
0.73
article

Large-area, high-resolution, flexible x-ray scintillator film based on a novel 0d hybrid cuprous halide

Hui Peng, Pengfei Fu, Fei Zhang, Linyuan Lian, Xue Zhao, Xing Guo, Zhenhua Lin, Zhifeng Shi, Hanyuan Ding, Jie Su, Dandan Li, Xueyan Chen, Jingjing Chang, Liping Feng, Linghang Kong
article en
1 citations

Abstract

X-ray scintillation detectors play an irreplaceable role in medical imaging, security inspections, and nondestructive detection.Recently, all-inorganic lead-free metal halide scintillators have attracted attention for addressing the drawbacks of lead-halide perovskites, such as severe self-absorption and toxicity.Nevertheless, high-resolution, flexible, and cost-effective lead-free scintillators are desirable for X-ray imaging applications.In this study, we designed a zero-dimensional hybrid cuprous halide, (MTP)2Cu4I6 (MTP + represents [C19H18P] + ), and synthesized single crystals.(MTP)2Cu4I6 shows intense yellow emission (618 nm) and a large Stokes shift of 185 nm, almost eliminating the effect of self-absorption.As a result, (MTP)2Cu4I6 exhibited a near-unity photoluminescence quantum yield (99.9%) with a light yield of 43800 photons per megaelectron volt.Moreover, (MTP)2Cu4I6 demonstrates an impressive detection performance with a fast response time of 2.18 s, a good linear response ranging from 0.038 Gyair s -1 to 53.4 Gyair s -1 , and a low detection limit of 37.6 nGyair s -1 .In a conceptual experiment, large-area flexible (MTP)2Cu4I6/polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) scintillation films were fabricated to investigate their X-ray imaging performance.The (MTP)2Cu4I6/PDMS film exhibits a high-spatial resolution of 10.2 lp mm -1 when the modulation transfer function is 0.2 and superior flexible detection performance.The short lifetime, high-light yield, low toxicity, and low cost of (MTP)2Cu4I6 facilitate the development of next-generation X-ray scintillators.

Light Advanced ManufacturingVol. 6(4)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities, Key Research and Development Projects of Shaanxi Province
Openalex Percentile: Top 28%
Perovskite Materials and Applications
0.73
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