Significant Spin‐Capacitive Modulation of Magnetism Through Na <sup>+</sup> Motion in Layered FeSe

Abstract Recently, a novel spin‐capacitive method has emerged and distinguishes itself in voltage control of magnetism (VCM) through dual‐phase ion‐electron conduction, exhibiting significant, rapid, and reversible magnetic modulation in several lithium‐ion‐based devices, with promising potential for low‐power applications. Considering the inherent link to neuronal processing, enhanced safety, and superior compatibility with semiconductor integration of sodium‐based devices, the first report on magnetization modulation via Na‐assisted spin capacitance mechanism is presented, showcasing unique advantages over lithium‐based devices. Employing layered FeSe as the regulated material, operando magnetometry demonstrates giant and reversible magnetic modulation, involving On‐Off ferromagnetic switching at high voltages and quasi‐linear magnetization change at low voltages. Comprehensive analyses confirm the spin capacitance characteristics of VCM in low‐voltage regions, achieving a significant modulation amplitude of 12.70 emu g −1 within 1 V. This is facilitated by nearly 100% formation of Fe nanoparticles via the two‐step reaction during Na introduction to layered FeSe. Furthermore, spin‐capacitive magnetic regulation in the devices exhibits superior manipulative characteristics within the low voltage range of 0–0.75 V, notably robust endurance, rapid response, and non‐volatility. This work inspires new avenues for developing low‐power devices featuring high speed, reversibility, non‐volatility, and cost‐effectiveness, especially exhibiting notable advantages in brain‐like simulation applications.

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Publication Details

Journal
Advanced Functional Materials
Published
2025-05-19
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202500234
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materials
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.85

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article

Significant Spin‐Capacitive Modulation of Magnetism Through Na + Motion in Layered FeSe

Xixiang Xu, Jia Li, Lang Zhou, Dongyun Chen et al.
2 citations
Advanced Functional Materials
Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materials
0.85
article

Significant Spin‐Capacitive Modulation of Magnetism Through Na + Motion in Layered FeSe

Xixiang Xu, Jia Li, Lang Zhou, Dongyun Chen, Yia‐Chung Chang, Zeyuan Bu, Qiang Li, Yahui Li, Fei Wang, Jixiang Yin, Jiachen Liu, Keqiang Li, Dong Yang, Yu Feng, Lihao Qin, Zhou Yi
article en
2 citations

Abstract

Abstract Recently, a novel spin‐capacitive method has emerged and distinguishes itself in voltage control of magnetism (VCM) through dual‐phase ion‐electron conduction, exhibiting significant, rapid, and reversible magnetic modulation in several lithium‐ion‐based devices, with promising potential for low‐power applications. Considering the inherent link to neuronal processing, enhanced safety, and superior compatibility with semiconductor integration of sodium‐based devices, the first report on magnetization modulation via Na‐assisted spin capacitance mechanism is presented, showcasing unique advantages over lithium‐based devices. Employing layered FeSe as the regulated material, operando magnetometry demonstrates giant and reversible magnetic modulation, involving On‐Off ferromagnetic switching at high voltages and quasi‐linear magnetization change at low voltages. Comprehensive analyses confirm the spin capacitance characteristics of VCM in low‐voltage regions, achieving a significant modulation amplitude of 12.70 emu g −1 within 1 V. This is facilitated by nearly 100% formation of Fe nanoparticles via the two‐step reaction during Na introduction to layered FeSe. Furthermore, spin‐capacitive magnetic regulation in the devices exhibits superior manipulative characteristics within the low voltage range of 0–0.75 V, notably robust endurance, rapid response, and non‐volatility. This work inspires new avenues for developing low‐power devices featuring high speed, reversibility, non‐volatility, and cost‐effectiveness, especially exhibiting notable advantages in brain‐like simulation applications.

Advanced Functional MaterialsVol. 35(36)
Qingdao University (CN), University of Waterloo (CA)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province, Postdoctoral Research Foundation of China
Openalex Percentile: Top 28%
Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materials
0.85
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