Enhancing the performance of neurosurgery medical question-answering systems using a multi-task knowledge graph-augmented answer generation model

MT-KGAG pioneers perception-aware AI in neurosurgery, where LLMs transcend text generation to simulate clinician-like contextual reasoning and ethical judgment. By fusing LLM's generative adaptability with domain-specific knowledge graphs, the model navigates complex trade-offs between empathetic interaction and perceptual safety-delivering responses that are both contextually nuanced and ethically constrained. This work highlights the transformative potential of perceptual intelligence in medical AI, enabling systems to "interpret" patient needs, "recall" specialized knowledge, and "prioritize" clinical relevance while mitigating risks of anthropomorphic overreach.

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Publication Details

Journal
Frontiers in Neuroscience
Published
2025-05-20
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fnins.2025.1606038
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Topic Modeling
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
4.96

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article

Enhancing the performance of neurosurgery medical question-answering systems using a multi-task knowledge graph-augmented answer generation model

Man Xu, Ting Pan, Jiang Shen
2 citations
Frontiers in Neuroscience
Topic Modeling
4.96
article

Enhancing the performance of neurosurgery medical question-answering systems using a multi-task knowledge graph-augmented answer generation model

Man Xu, Ting Pan, Jiang Shen
article en
2 citations

Abstract

MT-KGAG pioneers perception-aware AI in neurosurgery, where LLMs transcend text generation to simulate clinician-like contextual reasoning and ethical judgment. By fusing LLM's generative adaptability with domain-specific knowledge graphs, the model navigates complex trade-offs between empathetic interaction and perceptual safety-delivering responses that are both contextually nuanced and ethically constrained. This work highlights the transformative potential of perceptual intelligence in medical AI, enabling systems to "interpret" patient needs, "recall" specialized knowledge, and "prioritize" clinical relevance while mitigating risks of anthropomorphic overreach.

Frontiers in NeuroscienceVol. 19
Tianjin University (CN), Nankai University (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Nankai University
Openalex Percentile: Top 5%
Topic Modeling
4.96
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Enhancing the performance of neurosurgery medical question-answering systems using a multi-task knowledge graph-augmented answer generation model — Man Xu, Ting Pan, et al. · Frontiers in Neuroscience (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS