Financial vs Psychological Wellbeing of Generations X, Y, and Z Consumers in Poland

Empirical research confirms that the financial behaviour of consumers differs from generation to generation – in terms of saving, spending money and also the use of credit. The main objective of this article is to determine the level of financial wellbeing and the relation between psychological wellbeing and financial wellbeing across three consumer age cohorts – generations X, Y and Z in Poland. To achieve this, a CAWI survey was conducted using the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau scale and the Ryff’s Psychological Wellbeing Scale. The results of the F-test show that although generational belonging does not statistically significantly differentiate financial wellbeing, generations X, Y and Z differ in terms of the assessment of their psychological wellbeing. The results of the correlation analysis indicate that the relationship between each dimension of psychological wellbeing and the financial wellbeing indicator is relatively weakest for Generation X and strongest for Millennials.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Banking and Financial Economics
Published
2025-05-15
DOI
https://doi.org/10.7172/2353-6845.jbfe.2025.1.7
Primary Topic
Social Issues in Poland
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Financial vs Psychological Wellbeing of Generations X, Y, and Z Consumers in Poland

Mirosława Kaczmarek
Journal of Banking and Financial Economics
Social Issues in Poland
article

Financial vs Psychological Wellbeing of Generations X, Y, and Z Consumers in Poland

Mirosława Kaczmarek
article en

Abstract

Empirical research confirms that the financial behaviour of consumers differs from generation to generation – in terms of saving, spending money and also the use of credit. The main objective of this article is to determine the level of financial wellbeing and the relation between psychological wellbeing and financial wellbeing across three consumer age cohorts – generations X, Y and Z in Poland. To achieve this, a CAWI survey was conducted using the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau scale and the Ryff’s Psychological Wellbeing Scale. The results of the F-test show that although generational belonging does not statistically significantly differentiate financial wellbeing, generations X, Y and Z differ in terms of the assessment of their psychological wellbeing. The results of the correlation analysis indicate that the relationship between each dimension of psychological wellbeing and the financial wellbeing indicator is relatively weakest for Generation X and strongest for Millennials.

Journal of Banking and Financial EconomicsVol. 2025(1(23))
Poznań University of Economics and Business (PL)
Openalex Percentile: Top 85%
Social Issues in Poland
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