ՊԵՏԱԿԱՆ ԵՎ ՀԱՄԱՅՆՔԱՅԻՆ ՀՈՂԵՐԻ ՆԿԱՏՄԱՄԲ ԿԱՌՈՒՑԱՊԱՏՄԱՆ ԻՐԱՎՈՒՆՔԻ ՍԱՀՄԱՆՄԱՆ ԱՌԱՆՁՆԱՀԱՏԿՈՒԹՅՈՒՆՆԵՐԸ

The article is devoted to the peculiarities of the provision of state or community-owned land plots with the right to construction. The article studies the legal regulations enshrined in the civil and land legislation of the Republic of Armenia, reveals the meaning of the concepts of “construction right” and “purpose of construction”, highlights the similarities and differences of the mentioned concepts, and also discusses the need for their legislative separation. Based on the study and analysis conducted in the article, the author presents her point of view on the existing legislative regulations, presents certain proposals aimed at their improvement. In particular, a proposal is made to change the legal regulation on the provision of state or community-owned land plots with the right to construction, in other words, the privatization of these plots, and instead, to provide an opportunity to provide state or community-owned land plots with the right to construction. In the author’s opinion, such a legislative change is mutually beneficial for both the developer and the landowner, since the state or community will have the opportunity, without alienating these land plots, to provide them with the right to develop and receive a monthly rent for the use of these land plots, while the developers will refrain from the need to spend financial resources to acquire the land plot.