An approach for annual analysis of EMF exposure in highly sensitive areas of kindergartens and schools

Continuous increase of electromagnetic field (EMF) emission in the environment causes worldwide research on various short- and long-term EMF measurements and exposure assessments. Measurements are usually performed in sensitive areas, with conventional measuring approaches and worst-case exposure assessments, which are unable to provide any deeper EMF behavior analyses. Therefore, this paper brings an innovative EMF exposure analysis approach, based on time-averaging of time series data, disclosing some concealed information on long-term exposure. The averaging was done on the set of EMF time series acquired by three sensors in the EMF Regulatory Agency for Electronic Communications and Postal Services (RATEL) monitoring network. Sensors are installed at extremely sensitive locations-on buildings of two kindergartens and an elementary school. Analyses revealed patterns of daily/weekly exposure changes and their differences between working days and weekends, as well as annual decrease/increase, at each location. Comparative analysis among locations showed differences in exposure behavior regarding its peaks, slopes of the decrease/increase, and time intervals of the day with higher exposure.

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Publication Details

Journal
Radiation Protection Dosimetry
Published
2025-04-15
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1093/rpd/ncaf047
Citations
3
Primary Topic
Electromagnetic Fields and Biological Effects
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
4.90
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article

An approach for annual analysis of EMF exposure in highly sensitive areas of kindergartens and schools

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3 citations
Radiation Protection Dosimetry
Electromagnetic Fields and Biological Effects
4.90
article

An approach for annual analysis of EMF exposure in highly sensitive areas of kindergartens and schools

Dragan Kljajić, Snezana Djuric, Nikola Djurić, Nicola Pasquino, Nunzia Solmonte
article en
3 citations

Abstract

Continuous increase of electromagnetic field (EMF) emission in the environment causes worldwide research on various short- and long-term EMF measurements and exposure assessments. Measurements are usually performed in sensitive areas, with conventional measuring approaches and worst-case exposure assessments, which are unable to provide any deeper EMF behavior analyses. Therefore, this paper brings an innovative EMF exposure analysis approach, based on time-averaging of time series data, disclosing some concealed information on long-term exposure. The averaging was done on the set of EMF time series acquired by three sensors in the EMF Regulatory Agency for Electronic Communications and Postal Services (RATEL) monitoring network. Sensors are installed at extremely sensitive locations-on buildings of two kindergartens and an elementary school. Analyses revealed patterns of daily/weekly exposure changes and their differences between working days and weekends, as well as annual decrease/increase, at each location. Comparative analysis among locations showed differences in exposure behavior regarding its peaks, slopes of the decrease/increase, and time intervals of the day with higher exposure.

Radiation Protection DosimetryVol. 201(8)
Information Technology University (PK), University of Novi Sad (RS), BioSense Institute (RS), University of Naples Federico II (IT)
Openalex Percentile: Top 5%
Electromagnetic Fields and Biological Effects
4.90
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