Processing of Bulk MgB2 Superconductors by Coupling Laser Powder Bed Fusion and Spark Plasma Sintering Techniques

This article demonstrates the concept proof to manufacture parts of MgB<sub>2</sub> by Laser Powder Bed Fusion (L-PBF) coupled to Spark Plasma Sintering (SPS) by an optimization of the L-PBF and SPS conditions to limit the phase degradation and complete the sintering. Optimal L-PBF parameters were identified in order to obtain the material preforms with a minimal degradation of the MgB<sub>2</sub> phase, and then these preforms were sintered by SPS using an inert powder as matrix with a purpose to receive a mechanically more reliable product. Sintered samples show superconductivity state inherent for the raw material and demonstrate superconducting transition around 38 K according to the magnetic moment measurements.

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Publication Details

Journal
Materials
Published
2025-05-19
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/ma18102367
Citations
3
Primary Topic
Superconductivity in MgB2 and Alloys
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
3.77

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Processing of Bulk MgB2 Superconductors by Coupling Laser Powder Bed Fusion and Spark Plasma Sintering Techniques

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Processing of Bulk MgB2 Superconductors by Coupling Laser Powder Bed Fusion and Spark Plasma Sintering Techniques

Geoffroy Chevallier, A. Sklyarova, Claude Estournès, Philippe Tailhades, P. Bernstein, Benjamin Duployer, Jacques Noudem, Vincent Baylac, Lionel Presmanes, Yohann Thimont
article en
3 citations

Abstract

This article demonstrates the concept proof to manufacture parts of MgB<sub>2</sub> by Laser Powder Bed Fusion (L-PBF) coupled to Spark Plasma Sintering (SPS) by an optimization of the L-PBF and SPS conditions to limit the phase degradation and complete the sintering. Optimal L-PBF parameters were identified in order to obtain the material preforms with a minimal degradation of the MgB<sub>2</sub> phase, and then these preforms were sintered by SPS using an inert powder as matrix with a purpose to receive a mechanically more reliable product. Sintered samples show superconductivity state inherent for the raw material and demonstrate superconducting transition around 38 K according to the magnetic moment measurements.

MaterialsVol. 18(10)
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (FR), Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (FR), Université Fédérale de Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées (FR), École Nationale Supérieure d'Ingénieurs de Caen (FR), Institut National Polytechnique de Toulouse (FR), Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire de Caen (FR), Centre Interuniversitaire de Recherche et d’Ingénierie des Matériaux (FR)
Région Occitanie Pyrénées-Méditerranée
Openalex Percentile: Top 7%
Superconductivity in MgB2 and Alloys
3.77
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