From STEM in Education to Integrated STE(A)M Education: The state of Play of the Italian SCIENTIX Community

This study examines approaches of integrated STE(A)M education in Italy, where “A” stands for “Any other subject”, focusing on how single topics are integrated into classroom activities conducted by the Italian Scientix community. Data were gathered from thirty-four in-service teacher training sessions at the 2024 Didacta Fair in Florence, Italy. Using a qualitative approach, the study analyses classroom practices and pedagogical strategies employed in integrated STE(A)M approaches. The research examines key challenges, such as the adoption of holistic approaches and the inclusion of underrepresented disciplines in STE(A)M practices, as well as opportunities for promoting critical thinking and collaboration. This work provides valuable insights into classroom practices related to integrated STE(A)M education, highlighting the growing role of technology in classroom activities.