World Building: The Cultural Impact of Architecture in Video Games

Over the past 20 years, video games have evolved from rudimentary recreational activities into valuable resources of cultural exchange and recreation. As an interactive medium, they have evolved into complex multifaceted virtual worlds that primarily rely on visuals to establish an immersive and engaging experience for players. Our knowledge of the world we live in and the spatial elements around us allows us to interpret the symbolism and meaning of the elements in a virtual world, although sometimes subconsciously. Integrating familiar locations and historically accurate architectural elements can help build realistic environments and enhance the game’s narrative. This research paper explores the symbiotic relationship between virtual architecture, real-world narratives, and storytelling within the context of video games. Qualitative methodology has been applied while exploring the links between video games and architecture. Thus, it is worth examining how this translates into the creation of game environments based on world regions and their cultures. The study is based in bibliographic research, in- depth analysis of case studies, and gameplay observations of a spectrum of games that include highly detailed recreation of historical locations, contemporary games set in today’s environments, and fictional worlds that use familiar architectural elements to create new spaces and experiences. Culturally unique traditions and architecture specific to a region, when used without stereotyping in media, can help promote global understanding and reinforce cultural identity. Architects and historians can uniquely contribute towards the creation of videogames by building immersive environments and this paper elaborates on the transformative potential of architectural design elements in enriching the player's virtual experience.