Exploring Effects of Modified Machine Learning Pipelines of Astrochemical Inventories

Abstract Machine learning pipelines for astrochemical inventories have been introduced as a useful addition to the astrochemist toolbox, having first been used to model and predict column densities in the Taurus Molecular Cloud (TMC-1). Rapid changes in the field of machine learning have provided new tools in optimizing this pipeline, including improved vector representations. Furthermore, the addition of new detections since the original model allows for a retrospective analysis of model performance, in addition to new data for the model. This study revisits TMC-1, investigating both effects of an increased detection inventory on the model and changes to various portions of the pipeline, yielding a significant improvement in column density predictions. Through these comparisons, we attempt to derive insight into the ultimate effectiveness of these models, as well as their current limitations and words of caution in their use and interpretation. Finally, we provide suggestions for future machine learning of interstellar sources.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
The Astrophysical Journal
Published
2025-05-19
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/adc80b
Citations
4
Primary Topic
Computational Drug Discovery Methods
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
6.02

Funders

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article

Exploring Effects of Modified Machine Learning Pipelines of Astrochemical Inventories

Kin Long Kelvin Lee, Haley N. Scolati, Brett A. McGuire, Hannah Toru Shay et al.
4 citations
The Astrophysical Journal
Computational Drug Discovery Methods
6.02
article

Exploring Effects of Modified Machine Learning Pipelines of Astrochemical Inventories

Kin Long Kelvin Lee, Haley N. Scolati, Brett A. McGuire, Hannah Toru Shay, Gabi Wenzel, Aravindh N. Marimuthu
article en
4 citations

Abstract

Abstract Machine learning pipelines for astrochemical inventories have been introduced as a useful addition to the astrochemist toolbox, having first been used to model and predict column densities in the Taurus Molecular Cloud (TMC-1). Rapid changes in the field of machine learning have provided new tools in optimizing this pipeline, including improved vector representations. Furthermore, the addition of new detections since the original model allows for a retrospective analysis of model performance, in addition to new data for the model. This study revisits TMC-1, investigating both effects of an increased detection inventory on the model and changes to various portions of the pipeline, yielding a significant improvement in column density predictions. Through these comparisons, we attempt to derive insight into the ultimate effectiveness of these models, as well as their current limitations and words of caution in their use and interpretation. Finally, we provide suggestions for future machine learning of interstellar sources.

The Astrophysical JournalVol. 985(1)
Arnold and Mabel Beckman Foundation, MathWorks, National Radio Astronomy Observatory
Openalex Percentile: Top 4%
Computational Drug Discovery Methods
6.02
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Exploring Effects of Modified Machine Learning Pipelines of Astrochemical Inventories — Kin Long Kelvin Lee, Haley N. Scolati, et al. · The Astrophysical Journal (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS