Orthorhombic cerium(III) carbonate hydroxide studied by synchrotron powder X-ray diffraction

Cerium(III) carbonate is a precursor material for the synthesis of various Ce-containing compounds. In this work, a synchrotron powder X-ray diffraction study of commercially obtained 'cerium(III) carbonate hydrate' indicates that multiple Ce-containing phases are present. The majority phase CeCO<sub>3</sub>OH (52.49%<sub>wt</sub>) was refined using an ortho-rhom-bic <i>Pmcn</i> structure model with <i>a</i> = 5.01019 (2) Å, <i>b</i> = 8.55011 (4) Å and <i>c</i> = 7.31940 (4) Å, which is based on a reported structure for the lanthanoid carbonate mineral ancylite. Additionally, a substantial portion of the precursor material is cubic cerium(IV) oxide (47.12%<sub>wt</sub>).

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Journal
Acta Crystallographica Section E Crystallographic Communications
Published
2025-05-15
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1107/s2056989025003512
Primary Topic
X-ray Diffraction in Crystallography
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Orthorhombic cerium(III) carbonate hydroxide studied by synchrotron powder X-ray diffraction

Nicholas A. Strange, Liam A. V. Nagle‐Cocco, Robert Bell
Acta Crystallographica Section E Crystallographic Communications
X-ray Diffraction in Crystallography
article

Orthorhombic cerium(III) carbonate hydroxide studied by synchrotron powder X-ray diffraction

Nicholas A. Strange, Liam A. V. Nagle‐Cocco, Robert Bell
article en

Abstract

Cerium(III) carbonate is a precursor material for the synthesis of various Ce-containing compounds. In this work, a synchrotron powder X-ray diffraction study of commercially obtained 'cerium(III) carbonate hydrate' indicates that multiple Ce-containing phases are present. The majority phase CeCO<sub>3</sub>OH (52.49%<sub>wt</sub>) was refined using an ortho-rhom-bic <i>Pmcn</i> structure model with <i>a</i> = 5.01019 (2) Å, <i>b</i> = 8.55011 (4) Å and <i>c</i> = 7.31940 (4) Å, which is based on a reported structure for the lanthanoid carbonate mineral ancylite. Additionally, a substantial portion of the precursor material is cubic cerium(IV) oxide (47.12%<sub>wt</sub>).

Acta Crystallographica Section E Crystallographic CommunicationsVol. 81(6)
National Laboratory of the Rockies (US), SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory (US)
U.S. Department of Energy
Clean water and sanitation
Openalex Percentile: Top 93%
X-ray Diffraction in Crystallography
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