Effectiveness of continuous renal replacement therapy and hemoperfusion in treatment of acute severe organophosphorus pesticide poisoning

This study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of continuous renal replacement therapy and hemoperfusion in acute severe organophosphorus pesticide poisoning patients. Fifty-eight acute severe organophosphorus pesticide poisoning patients who accepted therapy in Nangjing First Hospital, Nangjing Medical University from January 2018 to December 2022 were chosen as the study participants. They were randomly divided into a control group and a research group. Both groups received conventional treatment, while the research group received continuous renal replacement therapy combined with hemoperfusion therapy. Relative to the control group, the research group had higher total effectiveness rate, shorter coma time, cholinase recovery time, reduced stay in intensive care unit, less atropine dosage, lower levels of inflammatory factors and lower sequential organ failure assessment scores. Our study suggests that continuous renal replacement therapy combined with hemoperfusion can improve the clinical therapeutic effect in patients with acute severe organophosphorus pesticide poisoning, effectively control the inflammatory response, and shorten the clinical rescue and treatment time of patients.

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Publication Details

Journal
African Journal of Reproductive Health
Published
2025-05-17
DOI
https://doi.org/10.29063/ajrh2025/v29i5s.9
Primary Topic
Pesticide Exposure and Toxicity
Type
article
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article

Effectiveness of continuous renal replacement therapy and hemoperfusion in treatment of acute severe organophosphorus pesticide poisoning

Xiaorong Cheng, Li Wang, Yuhong Chen, Jun Wu et al.
African Journal of Reproductive Health
Pesticide Exposure and Toxicity
article

Effectiveness of continuous renal replacement therapy and hemoperfusion in treatment of acute severe organophosphorus pesticide poisoning

Xiaorong Cheng, Li Wang, Yuhong Chen, Jun Wu, He Yang, Tingting Wu
article en

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of continuous renal replacement therapy and hemoperfusion in acute severe organophosphorus pesticide poisoning patients. Fifty-eight acute severe organophosphorus pesticide poisoning patients who accepted therapy in Nangjing First Hospital, Nangjing Medical University from January 2018 to December 2022 were chosen as the study participants. They were randomly divided into a control group and a research group. Both groups received conventional treatment, while the research group received continuous renal replacement therapy combined with hemoperfusion therapy. Relative to the control group, the research group had higher total effectiveness rate, shorter coma time, cholinase recovery time, reduced stay in intensive care unit, less atropine dosage, lower levels of inflammatory factors and lower sequential organ failure assessment scores. Our study suggests that continuous renal replacement therapy combined with hemoperfusion can improve the clinical therapeutic effect in patients with acute severe organophosphorus pesticide poisoning, effectively control the inflammatory response, and shorten the clinical rescue and treatment time of patients.

African Journal of Reproductive HealthVol. 29(5s)
Xijing Hospital (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 92%
Pesticide Exposure and Toxicity
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Effectiveness of continuous renal replacement therapy and hemoperfusion in treatment of acute severe organophosphorus pesticide poisoning — Xiaorong Cheng, Li Wang, et al. · African Journal of Reproductive Health (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS