The Red and Blue: The Soviet General Staff’s Wargames (1940)

The article delves into the historically secretive realm of Soviet wargames, shedding light on two pivotal exercises conducted in 1940. These wargames, previously concealed from public knowledge, have significant implications for understanding the Soviet military strategy and the Cold War era. By analysing archival materials and historical context, the article explores the operational strategic doctrine of the Soviet Union, revealing insights into the military’s approach to Eastern Europe. The wargames marked a departure from traditional simulations, signalling the Soviet Union’s readiness to execute both defensive and offensive operations on a continental scale. Furthermore, they laid the groundwork for subsequent military exercises during the Cold War era, shaping the course of Soviet military strategy and geopolitical considerations.