Biological Resistance to Xylophagous Organisms of Two Lesser-Known Timber Species from the Caatinga Biome

Abstract The aimed of this study was to assess the biological resistance of Combretum leprosum and Erythroxylum pungens wood to termites and xylophagous fungi. Five trees per species were collected. For bioassays, the sampling was carried out in two positions in pith-bark direction. In the termite choice feeding bioassay, E. pungens wood showed the lowest mass losses (1.03%). The positions on the trunk did not influence deterioration by soft rot fungi. In the soil bed test, the E. pungens species was the most resistant in both positions evaluated. In general, E. pungens wood was the most resistant in all the tests carried out, with wood from the transition region being the most susceptible.

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Publication Details

Journal
Floresta e Ambiente
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1590/2179-8087-floram-2024-0038
Primary Topic
African Botany and Ecology Studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Biological Resistance to Xylophagous Organisms of Two Lesser-Known Timber Species from the Caatinga Biome

Juarez Benigno Paes, Rafael Rodolfo de Melo, Pedro Nicó de Medeiros Neto, Libânia da Silva Ribeiro et al.
Floresta e Ambiente
African Botany and Ecology Studies
article

Biological Resistance to Xylophagous Organisms of Two Lesser-Known Timber Species from the Caatinga Biome

Juarez Benigno Paes, Rafael Rodolfo de Melo, Pedro Nicó de Medeiros Neto, Libânia da Silva Ribeiro, João Vitor Pires de Lucena, Karla de Lima Alves Simão, João Gabriel Missia da Silva
article en

Abstract

Abstract The aimed of this study was to assess the biological resistance of Combretum leprosum and Erythroxylum pungens wood to termites and xylophagous fungi. Five trees per species were collected. For bioassays, the sampling was carried out in two positions in pith-bark direction. In the termite choice feeding bioassay, E. pungens wood showed the lowest mass losses (1.03%). The positions on the trunk did not influence deterioration by soft rot fungi. In the soil bed test, the E. pungens species was the most resistant in both positions evaluated. In general, E. pungens wood was the most resistant in all the tests carried out, with wood from the transition region being the most susceptible.

Floresta e AmbienteVol. 32(2)
Universidade Federal de Campina Grande (BR), Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (BR), Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (BR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 85%
African Botany and Ecology Studies
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Biological Resistance to Xylophagous Organisms of Two Lesser-Known Timber Species from the Caatinga Biome — Juarez Benigno Paes, Rafael Rodolfo de Melo, et al. · Floresta e Ambiente (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS