Investigation of shielding properties of Se<sub>100−<i>y</i></sub>(AgX)<sub><i>y</i></sub> (<i>y</i> = 0, 5 and X = Cl, Br, and I) glass-ceramics

The Se<sub>100-<i>y</i></sub> (AgX) <sub><i>y</i></sub> (<i>y</i> = 0, 5 and X = Cl, Br, and I) glass-ceramics were synthesised <i>via</i> melt-quenching, with density measured using Archimedes' principle. Radiation-shielding properties were investigated using <i>Phy-X/PSD</i> across a range of 15 keV to 15 MeV, assessing parameters such as LAC, MAC, MFP, <i>Z</i> <sub>eff</sub>, <i>N</i> <sub>eff</sub>, <i>C</i> <sub>eff</sub>, <i>Z</i> <sub>eq.</sub>, EABF, EBF, and FNRCS. The Se<sub>95</sub>(AgBr)<sub>5</sub> sample exhibited the lowest HVL, indicating superior photon attenuation compared to other compositions. The attenuation percentage (RPE%) was investigated experimentally across 60 keV, 81 keV, and 100 keV measured using Scanditronix stereotactic field diode (SFD) detectors. Additionally, their shielding performance was compared with commercially used materials, including ordinary concrete and radiation-shielding glasses. Results demonstrate that Se<sub>95</sub>(AgBr)<sub>5</sub> meets key shielding criteria, making it a promising alternative for low-energy radiation protection. Incorporating silver halides significantly influences shielding efficiency, with AgBr proving the most effective. These findings highlight the potential of AgBr-doped selenium glass-ceramics as efficient radiation-shielding materials, offering a viable replacement for traditional options in specific shielding applications.

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Publication Details

Journal
RSC Advances
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1039/d5ra00865d
Primary Topic
Radiation Shielding Materials Analysis
Type
article
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article

Investigation of shielding properties of Se100−y(AgX)y (y = 0, 5 and X = Cl, Br, and I) glass-ceramics

Anil Kumar, N. Mehta, Shiv Kumar Pal
RSC Advances
Radiation Shielding Materials Analysis
article

Investigation of shielding properties of Se100−y(AgX)y (y = 0, 5 and X = Cl, Br, and I) glass-ceramics

Anil Kumar, N. Mehta, Shiv Kumar Pal
article en

Abstract

The Se<sub>100-<i>y</i></sub> (AgX) <sub><i>y</i></sub> (<i>y</i> = 0, 5 and X = Cl, Br, and I) glass-ceramics were synthesised <i>via</i> melt-quenching, with density measured using Archimedes' principle. Radiation-shielding properties were investigated using <i>Phy-X/PSD</i> across a range of 15 keV to 15 MeV, assessing parameters such as LAC, MAC, MFP, <i>Z</i> <sub>eff</sub>, <i>N</i> <sub>eff</sub>, <i>C</i> <sub>eff</sub>, <i>Z</i> <sub>eq.</sub>, EABF, EBF, and FNRCS. The Se<sub>95</sub>(AgBr)<sub>5</sub> sample exhibited the lowest HVL, indicating superior photon attenuation compared to other compositions. The attenuation percentage (RPE%) was investigated experimentally across 60 keV, 81 keV, and 100 keV measured using Scanditronix stereotactic field diode (SFD) detectors. Additionally, their shielding performance was compared with commercially used materials, including ordinary concrete and radiation-shielding glasses. Results demonstrate that Se<sub>95</sub>(AgBr)<sub>5</sub> meets key shielding criteria, making it a promising alternative for low-energy radiation protection. Incorporating silver halides significantly influences shielding efficiency, with AgBr proving the most effective. These findings highlight the potential of AgBr-doped selenium glass-ceramics as efficient radiation-shielding materials, offering a viable replacement for traditional options in specific shielding applications.

RSC AdvancesVol. 15(21)
Banaras Hindu University (IN)
Bhabha Atomic Research Centre
Openalex Percentile: Top 93%
Radiation Shielding Materials Analysis
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