Review on the Influence of Digital Transformation of Supply Chain on Supply Chain Resilience

近年来供应链中断频发，供应链韧性的重要性凸显。数字化有助于增加供应链可见性进而提升韧性。迄今为止，绝大多数文献探讨了数字化对于供应链韧性的积极作用，本文则证实数字化对供应链韧性是机遇与挑战并存。本文结合现有研究对基于数字化对供应链韧性的影响展开综述，首先介绍了供应链韧性的概念界定以及其影响因素；其次介绍了供应链数字化的概念界定及供应链数字化的相关研究，并展示现有研究中数字化对于供应链韧性影响的主要成果；最后提出现有研究的不足以及未来可能的研究方向。In recent years, the supply chain has been interrupted frequently, and the importance of supply chain resilience is highlighted. Digitalization helps to increase the visibility of the supply chain and thus enhance the resilience. Up to now, most documents have discussed the positive effect of digitalization on supply chain resilience, while this paper confirms that digitalization is both an opportunity and a challenge to supply chain resilience. Based on the existing research, this paper summarizes the impact of digitalization on supply chain resilience. Firstly, it introduces the definition of supply chain resilience and its influencing factors. Secondly, it introduces the definition of supply chain digitalization and related research, and shows the main achievements of digitalization on supply chain resilience in existing research. Finally, the shortcomings of existing research and possible research directions in the future are put forward.