Doppler Resilient Complementary Sequences: Theoretical Bounds and Optimal Constructions

This paper studies Doppler resilient complementary sequences (DRCSs) whereby the ambiguity functions (AFs) of multiple element sequences are summed to attain low/zero AF values. We first derive a set of AF lower bounds for unimodular DRCS sets, which include the existing bounds on AFs as special cases. These bounds may be used as theoretical design guidelines to measure the optimality of DRCS sets against Doppler effect. In addition, we introduce some constructions of DRCS sets based on mathematical tools such as orthogonal matrices, circular Florentine rectangles and difference sets, which can generate the optimal DRCS set. Finally, we evaluate the feasibility of DRCSs for pulse train waveform design.

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Publication Details

Journal
IEEE Transactions on Information Theory
Published
2025-05-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/tit.2025.3570644
Primary Topic
Wireless Communication Networks Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Doppler Resilient Complementary Sequences: Theoretical Bounds and Optimal Constructions

Zhengchun Zhou, Bingsheng Shen, Yang Yang, Zilong Liu et al.
IEEE Transactions on Information Theory
Wireless Communication Networks Research
article

Doppler Resilient Complementary Sequences: Theoretical Bounds and Optimal Constructions

Zhengchun Zhou, Bingsheng Shen, Yang Yang, Zilong Liu, Pingzhi Fan
article en

Abstract

This paper studies Doppler resilient complementary sequences (DRCSs) whereby the ambiguity functions (AFs) of multiple element sequences are summed to attain low/zero AF values. We first derive a set of AF lower bounds for unimodular DRCS sets, which include the existing bounds on AFs as special cases. These bounds may be used as theoretical design guidelines to measure the optimality of DRCS sets against Doppler effect. In addition, we introduce some constructions of DRCS sets based on mathematical tools such as orthogonal matrices, circular Florentine rectangles and difference sets, which can generate the optimal DRCS set. Finally, we evaluate the feasibility of DRCSs for pulse train waveform design.

IEEE Transactions on Information TheoryVol. 71(7)
University of Essex (GB), Southwest Jiaotong University (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Natural Science Foundation of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Province Science and Technology Support Program, Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council
Climate action
Openalex Percentile: Top 89%
Wireless Communication Networks Research
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Doppler Resilient Complementary Sequences: Theoretical Bounds and Optimal Constructions — Zhengchun Zhou, Bingsheng Shen, et al. · IEEE Transactions on Information Theory (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS