Correlation between histologic chorioamnionitis and severe retinopathy of prematurity

Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is influenced by numerous perinatal and postnatal factors, including low gestational age, oxygen exposure, and chorioamnionitis. However, the association between chorioamnionitis and ROP remains controversial. Our study showed that histologic chorioamnionitis (HCA) was negatively correlated with severe ROP in preterm infants, even after adjusting for confounding factors such as gestational age and birth weight. These findings suggest that HCA may have a protective effect against severe ROP, potentially mediated by inflammatory markers.

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Publication Details

Journal
Pediatric Research
Published
2025-05-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41390-025-04093-y
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Retinopathy of Prematurity Studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.36

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article

Correlation between histologic chorioamnionitis and severe retinopathy of prematurity

Ee‐Kyung Kim, Seung Han Shin, Han‐Suk Kim, Chan‐Wook Park et al.
1 citations
Pediatric Research
Retinopathy of Prematurity Studies
1.36
article

Correlation between histologic chorioamnionitis and severe retinopathy of prematurity

Ee‐Kyung Kim, Seung Han Shin, Han‐Suk Kim, Chan‐Wook Park, Young Mi Yoon
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is influenced by numerous perinatal and postnatal factors, including low gestational age, oxygen exposure, and chorioamnionitis. However, the association between chorioamnionitis and ROP remains controversial. Our study showed that histologic chorioamnionitis (HCA) was negatively correlated with severe ROP in preterm infants, even after adjusting for confounding factors such as gestational age and birth weight. These findings suggest that HCA may have a protective effect against severe ROP, potentially mediated by inflammatory markers.

Pediatric ResearchVol. 98(6)
Chungnam National University (KR), Seoul National University Hospital (KR), Seoul National University Children's Hospital (KR)
Seoul National University, Seoul National University Hospital, Korea National Institute of Health
Openalex Percentile: Top 20%
Retinopathy of Prematurity Studies
1.36
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