Determining the Mass and Characteristic Disk Radii of Per-Emb-14 Using Rotation and Infall

Abstract Class 0/I protostars are in the earliest phases of formation and are deeply embedded in their environments. The dense natal surroundings impede kinematic measurements of parameters such as protostellar masses and disk radii. We present a study of gas dynamical mass measurements of Class 0 protostar Per-Emb-14 in the Perseus Molecular Cloud. We use FERIA—a combined Keplerian disk and infalling-rotating envelope model—to create position–position–velocity cubes using a grid search method for comparison with ALMA C 18 O observations. We find a protostellar mass of 0.41 ± 0.17 M ⊙ , similar to simpler Keplerian disk fitting. We also report a maximum system outer radius R out = 758 ± 177 au. However, the spatial resolution of the observations limits accuracy. We also find a centrifugal barrier radius of 430 ± 174 au, indicating Keplerian motions dominate over infall out to a relatively large radius.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Research Notes of the AAS
Published
2025-05-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3847/2515-5172/add87f
Primary Topic
Astrophysics and Star Formation Studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

Determining the Mass and Characteristic Disk Radii of Per-Emb-14 Using Rotation and Infall

Dominique Segura-Cox, Stella S. R. Offner, A.M. Milne
Research Notes of the AAS
Astrophysics and Star Formation Studies
article

Determining the Mass and Characteristic Disk Radii of Per-Emb-14 Using Rotation and Infall

Dominique Segura-Cox, Stella S. R. Offner, A.M. Milne
article en

Abstract

Abstract Class 0/I protostars are in the earliest phases of formation and are deeply embedded in their environments. The dense natal surroundings impede kinematic measurements of parameters such as protostellar masses and disk radii. We present a study of gas dynamical mass measurements of Class 0 protostar Per-Emb-14 in the Perseus Molecular Cloud. We use FERIA—a combined Keplerian disk and infalling-rotating envelope model—to create position–position–velocity cubes using a grid search method for comparison with ALMA C 18 O observations. We find a protostellar mass of 0.41 ± 0.17 M ⊙ , similar to simpler Keplerian disk fitting. We also report a maximum system outer radius R out = 758 ± 177 au. However, the spatial resolution of the observations limits accuracy. We also find a centrifugal barrier radius of 430 ± 174 au, indicating Keplerian motions dominate over infall out to a relatively large radius.

Research Notes of the AASVol. 9(5)
Openalex Percentile: Top 93%
Astrophysics and Star Formation Studies
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.